Table I.B.1.a Percent of number of private-sector employees by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 2016
Characteristics Total Less than 10 employees 10-24 employees 25-99 employees 100-999 employees 1000 or more employees Less than 50 employees 50 or more employees
United States 123,213,270    11.5%    8.7%    14.1%    19.2%    46.4%    27.2%    72.8%   
Industry group **
Agric., fish., forest. 1,373,928    30.6%    13.9%    18.5%    15.9% * 21.0%    55.4%    44.6%   
Mining and manufacturing 12,337,525    4.3%    5.6%    13.7%    25.3%    51.2%    16.0%    84.0%   
Construction 6,236,074    24.2%    19.0%    25.2%    21.9%    9.8%    55.5%    44.5%   
Utilities and transp. 5,369,892    6.0%    5.2%    8.5%    12.9%    67.3%    16.0%    84.0%   
Wholesale trade 5,828,357    10.8%    9.7%    18.0%    21.9%    39.5%    30.4%    69.6%   
Fin. svs. and real estate 11,753,591    9.6%    4.1%    6.4%    14.1%    65.7%    16.6%    83.4%   
Retail trade 15,427,958    12.1%    7.6%    10.4%    10.7%    59.2%    25.1%    74.9%   
Professional services 33,094,960    10.3%    7.2%    12.1%    22.3%    48.0%    22.9%    77.1%   
Other services 31,790,986    13.5%    12.0%    19.0%    20.0%    35.5%    35.5%    64.5%   
Ownership
For profit, incorporated 83,878,088    10.6%    8.8%    13.9%    17.0%    49.7%    26.5%    73.5%   
For profit, unincorporated 20,468,662    20.4%    12.0%    17.0%    21.9%    28.6%    41.1%    58.9%   
Nonprofit 18,866,520    5.4%    5.1%    11.9%    26.5%    51.1%    15.3%    84.7%   
Age of firm
Less than 5 years 7,888,251    38.7%    17.0%    23.4%    16.8%    4.1%    68.0%    32.0%   
5-9 years 9,438,425    27.5%    18.6%    27.0%    19.5%    7.4%    60.8%    39.2%   
10-19 years 17,976,494    21.8%    16.8%    24.1%    22.7%    14.6%    50.5%    49.5%   
20 or more years 87,910,099    5.2%    5.3%    9.9%    18.7%    60.9%    15.2%    84.8%   
Multi/single status
2 or more locations 72,250,472    0.1%    0.7%    4.1%    18.4%    76.6%    2.4%    97.6%   
1 location only 50,962,798    27.6%    20.1%    28.3%    20.4%    3.6%    62.4%    37.6%   
Percent full-time employees
Less than 25% 11,471,592    22.0%    14.3%    18.6%    20.1%    24.9%    46.3%    53.7%   
25-49 % 11,328,581    11.3%    10.3%    18.9%    17.5%    42.1%    31.4%    68.6%   
50-74 % 17,251,097    14.8%    9.3%    12.4%    18.0%    45.5%    30.1%    69.9%   
75% or more 83,162,000    9.3%    7.7%    13.2%    19.6%    50.1%    23.4%    76.6%   
Union presence
No union employees 102,969,996    13.4%    10.0%    16.0%    20.8%    39.8%    31.6%    68.4%   
Has union employees 20,243,275    1.5%    2.2%    4.5%    11.6%    80.2%    5.1%    94.9%   
Percent low-wage employees
50% or more low-wage 29,765,809    13.3%    10.0%    16.3%    20.3%    40.0%    32.0%    68.0%   
Less than 50% low-wage 93,447,461    10.9%    8.3%    13.5%    18.9%    48.4%    25.7%    74.3%   

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.

Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.

* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.

Percents may not add to 100% because of rounding.

 

Table I.B.1.a Standard errors for percent of number of private-sector employees by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 2016
Characteristics Total Less than 10 employees 10-24 employees 25-99 employees 100-999 employees 1000 or more employees Less than 50 employees 50 or more employees
United States 861,828    0.14%    0.17%    0.23%    0.34%    0.39%    0.26%    0.26%   
Industry group **
Agric., fish., forest. 154,576    3.90%    2.64%    4.22%    5.14% * 6.19%    5.99%    5.99%   
Mining and manufacturing 413,511    0.34%    0.50%    0.92%    1.42%    1.67%    0.85%    0.85%   
Construction 279,231    1.39%    1.46%    1.91%    2.41%    1.67%    2.39%    2.39%   
Utilities and transp. 331,721    0.71%    0.84%    1.09%    1.77%    2.45%    1.43%    1.43%   
Wholesale trade 260,538    0.92%    1.00%    1.48%    1.90%    2.34%    1.72%    1.72%   
Fin. svs. and real estate 483,675    0.61%    0.48%    0.65%    1.21%    1.67%    0.94%    0.94%   
Retail trade 453,743    0.60%    0.53%    0.76%    0.87%    1.35%    0.97%    0.97%   
Professional services 643,563    0.33%    0.33%    0.52%    0.85%    1.00%    0.59%    0.59%   
Other services 643,629    0.46%    0.50%    0.69%    1.01%    1.04%    0.84%    0.84%   
Ownership
For profit, incorporated 881,028    0.20%    0.23%    0.32%    0.44%    0.54%    0.37%    0.37%   
For profit, unincorporated 497,108    0.67%    0.58%    0.81%    1.25%    1.23%    1.08%    1.08%   
Nonprofit 542,858    0.34%    0.42%    0.73%    1.21%    1.44%    0.70%    0.70%   
Age of firm
Less than 5 years 269,228    1.48%    1.06%    1.54%    1.89%    0.92%    2.01%    2.01%   
5-9 years 316,585    1.16%    1.05%    1.44%    1.75%    1.41%    1.89%    1.89%   
10-19 years 426,128    0.71%    0.74%    0.96%    1.22%    1.10%    1.22%    1.22%   
20 or more years 873,249    0.14%    0.19%    0.27%    0.44%    0.50%    0.28%    0.28%   
Multi/single status
2 or more locations 808,298    0.02%    0.06%    0.19%    0.46%    0.48%    0.12%    0.12%   
1 location only 562,197    0.39%    0.42%    0.50%    0.67%    0.42%    0.71%    0.71%   
Percent full-time employees
Less than 25% 367,504    0.95%    0.83%    1.13%    1.73%    1.51%    1.54%    1.54%   
25-49 % 370,928    0.71%    0.73%    1.15%    1.39%    1.69%    1.28%    1.28%   
50-74 % 483,291    0.65%    0.56%    0.75%    1.18%    1.44%    1.02%    1.02%   
75% or more 876,793    0.18%    0.23%    0.32%    0.46%    0.55%    0.35%    0.35%   
Union presence
No union employees 860,021    0.17%    0.21%    0.27%    0.39%    0.48%    0.33%    0.33%   
Has union employees 604,683    0.20%    0.32%    0.52%    1.00%    1.14%    0.44%    0.44%   
Percent low-wage employees
50% or more low-wage 588,694    0.44%    0.46%    0.64%    0.93%    1.03%    0.78%    0.78%   
Less than 50% low-wage 883,067    0.18%    0.21%    0.29%    0.41%    0.50%    0.32%    0.32%   

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.

Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.

* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.

Percents may not add to 100% because of rounding.