Table I.B.2.b.(1) Percent of private-sector enrollees that are enrolled in self-insured plans at establishments that offer health insurance by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 2016
Characteristics Total Less than 10 employees 10-24 employees 25-99 employees 100-999 employees 1000 or more employees Less than 50 employees 50 or more employees
United States 57.8%    16.0%    15.0%    16.8%    38.7%    81.5%    15.7%    65.4%   
Industry group **
Agric., fish., forest. 44.0%    36.9% * 14.2% * 48.3% * 25.5% * 66.0%    25.9% * 51.4%   
Mining and manufacturing 62.8%    21.1%    12.7%    14.6%    49.0%    83.3%    14.4%    68.0%   
Construction 35.8%    18.2%    20.1%    19.2%    40.6%    92.8%    18.8%    47.2%   
Utilities and transp. 77.7%    15.0% * 10.1% * 30.2%    57.4%    89.8%    18.0%    83.2%   
Wholesale trade 54.4%    17.9% * 17.8%    14.2%    41.7%    85.7%    16.4%    65.2%   
Fin. svs. and real estate 69.9%    10.1%    14.7% * 11.9%    51.8%    84.9%    13.5%    75.9%   
Retail trade 57.9%    16.2%    7.0% * 16.8%    26.1%    80.4%    11.6%    66.7%   
Professional services 58.8%    13.7%    14.8%    15.3%    37.6%    82.4%    15.5%    65.8%   
Other services 40.5%    18.2%    15.2%    17.5%    20.6%    65.2%    16.0%    46.5%   
Ownership
For profit, incorporated 58.5%    13.9%    13.4%    15.8%    39.3%    81.4%    14.3%    66.7%   
For profit, unincorporated 46.5%    15.4%    17.7%    21.7%    38.0%    74.3%    16.5%    55.3%   
Nonprofit 63.6%    31.0%    22.9%    15.6%    37.6%    85.5%    23.9%    67.2%   
Age of firm
Less than 5 years 33.2%    19.5%    19.7%    23.0%    39.5%    85.9%    21.1%    41.3%   
5-9 years 23.5%    16.6%    16.2%    15.1%    27.7%    56.6%    16.3%    29.2%   
10-19 years 32.2%    15.5%    13.2%    18.3%    26.1%    79.2%    15.3%    41.6%   
20 or more years 64.4%    15.3%    15.1%    15.7%    42.4%    81.8%    14.9%    69.8%   
Multi/single status
2 or more locations 71.8%    8.6% * 12.8%    16.5%    42.9%    81.8%    13.2%    73.0%   
1 location only 24.3%    16.1%    15.2%    16.9%    32.7%    71.8%    15.9%    31.6%   
Percent full-time employees
Less than 25% 43.3%    21.0%    19.2% * 13.5%    26.0%    73.2%    18.2% * 49.9%   
25-49 % 49.9%    26.5% * 11.7%    14.2%    31.4%    73.6%    15.2%    56.1%   
50-74 % 55.7%    14.9%    12.3%    12.8%    30.7%    80.5%    12.8%    63.4%   
75% or more 58.7%    15.7%    15.4%    17.4%    40.3%    82.1%    16.0%    66.3%   
Union presence
No union employees 53.0%    15.0%    13.1%    15.4%    37.9%    80.6%    14.7%    61.5%   
Has union employees 76.3%    39.7%    35.8%    35.7%    46.3%    83.5%    32.1%    78.1%   
Percent low-wage employees
50% or more low-wage 50.3%    23.7%    12.5%    18.4%    28.2%    71.7%    16.6%    54.5%   
Less than 50% low-wage 58.7%    15.4%    15.2%    16.7%    40.2%    82.6%    15.6%    66.7%   

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.

Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.

* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.

 

Table I.B.2.b.(1) Standard errors for percent of private-sector enrollees that are enrolled in self-insured plans at establishments that offer health insurance by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 2016
Characteristics Total Less than 10 employees 10-24 employees 25-99 employees 100-999 employees 1000 or more employees Less than 50 employees 50 or more employees
United States 0.56%    1.25%    1.37%    1.09%    1.24%    0.71%    0.78%    0.63%   
Industry group **
Agric., fish., forest. 8.39%    13.49% * 9.71% * 17.21% * 15.90% * 13.45%    8.26% * 11.09%   
Mining and manufacturing 1.48%    5.71%    3.51%    2.83%    2.93%    1.84%    2.59%    1.57%   
Construction 2.76%    4.39%    4.35%    3.77%    5.52%    2.20%    2.53%    3.99%   
Utilities and transp. 1.83%    7.02% * 5.30% * 6.69%    6.34%    1.64%    4.39%    1.74%   
Wholesale trade 2.14%    6.12% * 4.78%    3.25%    4.04%    2.09%    2.80%    2.34%   
Fin. svs. and real estate 1.43%    2.58%    4.43% * 2.59%    4.04%    1.44%    2.26%    1.43%   
Retail trade 1.59%    3.84%    2.35% * 3.16%    4.08%    1.72%    1.92%    1.73%   
Professional services 1.11%    1.94%    2.63%    1.82%    2.17%    1.37%    1.46%    1.23%   
Other services 1.58%    3.00%    3.36%    2.61%    2.79%    2.60%    1.82%    1.90%   
Ownership
For profit, incorporated 0.66%    1.46%    1.55%    1.23%    1.60%    0.78%    0.90%    0.74%   
For profit, unincorporated 1.66%    2.48%    3.41%    3.34%    3.07%    3.16%    1.84%    2.03%   
Nonprofit 1.45%    5.13%    5.04%    2.46%    2.71%    1.58%    2.73%    1.51%   
Age of firm
Less than 5 years 3.03%    4.00%    5.00%    5.48%    6.28%    4.65%    3.04%    4.44%   
5-9 years 2.29%    3.12%    4.54%    2.64%    4.61%    9.71%    2.28%    3.57%   
10-19 years 1.56%    2.06%    2.60%    2.53%    2.77%    3.53%    1.53%    2.23%   
20 or more years 0.63%    2.00%    1.82%    1.29%    1.47%    0.73%    1.04%    0.67%   
Multi/single status
2 or more locations 0.65%    6.17% * 3.68%    1.79%    1.57%    0.71%    1.85%    0.66%   
1 location only 0.89%    1.26%    1.45%    1.31%    2.01%    5.06%    0.84%    1.48%   
Percent full-time employees
Less than 25% 2.66%    6.16%    14.40% * 3.81%    5.92%    3.01%    5.96% * 2.92%   
25-49 % 2.31%    8.03% * 3.17%    3.54%    6.35%    2.40%    2.86%    2.54%   
50-74 % 1.62%    3.11%    3.12%    2.61%    3.28%    1.67%    1.88%    1.76%   
75% or more 0.63%    1.43%    1.53%    1.23%    1.39%    0.80%    0.88%    0.71%   
Union presence
No union employees 0.64%    1.21%    1.28%    1.06%    1.30%    0.87%    0.76%    0.73%   
Has union employees 1.20%    9.76%    8.09%    6.08%    4.20%    1.23%    5.19%    1.21%   
Percent low-wage employees
50% or more low-wage 1.56%    4.73%    3.04%    4.22%    2.63%    1.97%    2.30%    1.69%   
Less than 50% low-wage 0.61%    1.29%    1.45%    1.12%    1.36%    0.76%    0.82%    0.68%   

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.

Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.

* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.