Table 2.2: People who have a usual primary care provider, by family incomea, United States, 2002 | ||||||||||
Negative or Poor | Near-poor | Low income | Middle income | High income | ||||||
Population characteristics | Percent | Standard Error | Percent | Standard Error | Percent | Standard Error | Percent | Standard Error | Percent | Standard Error |
Total | 70.4 | 1.1 | 71.8 | 1.8 | 71.7 | 1.0 | 77.7 | 0.7 | 81.8 | 0.7 |
Age in years | ||||||||||
Under 65 | 68.2 | 1.1 | 67.4 | 2.1 | 67.6 | 1.1 | 76.1 | 0.8 | 80.9 | 0.7 |
Under 6 | 89.1 | 1.4 | 81.1 | 4.3 | 83.5 | 2.1 | 92.1 | 1.3 | 95.8 | 1.0 |
6-17 | 78.1 | 1.9 | 80.7 | 3.3 | 81.1 | 1.7 | 87.2 | 1.1 | 91.5 | 1.1 |
18-44 | 54.7 | 1.6 | 53.6 | 2.7 | 54.7 | 1.5 | 66.2 | 1.1 | 71.9 | 1.1 |
45-64 | 69.6 | 2.1 | 72.2 | 3.6 | 72.2 | 2.0 | 79.6 | 1.1 | 84.7 | 0.8 |
65 and over | 89.4 | 1.8 | 90.6 | 1.9 | 90.5 | 1.2 | 90.1 | 1.1 | 89.4 | 1.1 |
Sex | ||||||||||
Male | 65.4 | 1.4 | 66.1 | 2.4 | 65.9 | 1.3 | 73.9 | 0.9 | 79.4 | 0.8 |
Female | 74.4 | 1.1 | 76.3 | 1.8 | 76.7 | 1.0 | 81.3 | 0.8 | 84.3 | 0.7 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) | 62.2 | 1.6 | 59.6 | 3.0 | 57.2 | 2.3 | 65.0 | 2.0 | 72.7 | 2.4 |
White, Non-Hispanic, single race | 73.6 | 1.4 | 76.9 | 2.4 | 76.8 | 1.3 | 81.2 | 0.8 | 83.4 | 0.7 |
Black, Non-Hispanic, single race | 73.1 | 2.1 | 71.1 | 4.0 | 75.4 | 2.2 | 75.0 | 1.6 | 78.3 | 2.3 |
Asian, Non-Hispanic, single race | 66.7 | 7.3 | -- | -- | 69.5 | 5.9 | 66.3 | 3.9 | 71.8 | 3.0 |
Other single races/multiple races, Non-Hispanic | 72.0 | 5.7 | -- | -- | 67.9 | 5.8 | 77.2 | 3.6 | 84.3 | 2.9 |
Educationb | ||||||||||
Less than High School | 63.6 | 1.6 | 68.1 | 2.5 | 68.5 | 1.7 | 69.6 | 1.5 | 81.7 | 1.7 |
High School | 64.4 | 2.0 | 71.9 | 2.6 | 66.1 | 1.7 | 73.5 | 1.1 | 80.5 | 0.9 |
Some college | 65.3 | 2.2 | 62.1 | 3.9 | 68.3 | 1.9 | 75.7 | 1.1 | 78.6 | 0.8 |
Health insurance statusc | ||||||||||
<65, Any private | 74.2 | 2.0 | 72.7 | 2.9 | 74.4 | 1.4 | 80.4 | 0.8 | 82.1 | 0.7 |
<65, Public only | 79.4 | 1.2 | 77.6 | 3.3 | 79.0 | 1.8 | 81.3 | 1.9 | 78.4 | 4.4 |
<65, Uninsured | 37.8 | 1.9 | 43.8 | 3.7 | 42.5 | 2.4 | 46.2 | 2.1 | 57.6 | 3.2 |
65+, Medicare only | 88.6 | 2.7 | 91.8 | 3.1 | 87.1 | 2.4 | 89.4 | 2.1 | 88.9 | 2.5 |
65+, Medicare and private | 89.9 | 3.4 | -- | -- | 92.2 | 1.5 | 91.0 | 1.2 | 89.7 | 1.2 |
65+, Medicare and other public | 90.1 | 2.4 | -- | -- | 95.0 | 1.7 | 87.3 | 3.8 | -- | -- |
65+, Missing | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Metropolitan statistical area (MSA) | ||||||||||
MSA | 69.2 | 1.3 | 70.0 | 2.0 | 70.3 | 1.1 | 76.7 | 0.9 | 81.4 | 0.8 |
Non-MSA | 74.8 | 1.9 | 77.3 | 3.4 | 76.6 | 1.8 | 81.5 | 1.2 | 83.9 | 1.4 |
Census Region | ||||||||||
Northeast | 83.2 | 1.7 | 89.4 | 2.5 | 83.1 | 1.7 | 85.1 | 1.5 | 85.0 | 1.1 |
Midwest | 75.0 | 2.6 | 68.6 | 5.1 | 74.3 | 2.1 | 81.7 | 1.3 | 82.1 | 1.3 |
South | 65.4 | 1.7 | 68.9 | 2.8 | 69.7 | 1.6 | 73.6 | 1.2 | 80.4 | 1.4 |
West | 65.9 | 2.1 | 68.8 | 3.1 | 64.1 | 2.2 | 73.8 | 1.6 | 80.5 | 1.4 |
Perceived Health Status | ||||||||||
Excellent | 70.9 | 2.2 | 68.6 | 3.5 | 69.5 | 1.9 | 76.8 | 1.2 | 79.3 | 1.2 |
Very Good | 68.0 | 1.8 | 65.2 | 2.9 | 69.5 | 1.8 | 77.6 | 1.0 | 82.2 | 0.9 |
Good | 67.7 | 1.7 | 73.5 | 2.6 | 72.6 | 1.5 | 77.0 | 1.2 | 83.8 | 1.0 |
Fair | 74.2 | 2.2 | 80.8 | 2.6 | 77.5 | 2.0 | 81.6 | 1.7 | 86.2 | 1.6 |
Poor | 85.5 | 2.2 | 85.5 | 3.6 | 80.5 | 3.4 | 86.4 | 2.5 | 89.8 | 2.3 |
a Poor refers to incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor, over the poverty line through 125 percent of the poverty line; low income, over 125 percent through 200 percent of the poverty line; middle income, over 200 percent to 400 percent of the poverty line; and high income, over 400 percent of the poverty line. | ||||||||||
b Includes persons age 18 and over only. "Less than high school" refers to fewer than 12 years of education; "high school graduate", 12 years of education; and "at least some college", more than 12 years of education. | ||||||||||
c Uninsured refers to persons uninsured during the entire year. Public and private health insurance categories refer to individuals with public or private insurance at any time during the period; individuals with both public and private insurance and those with Tricare (Armed-Forces-related coverage) are classified as having insurance. | ||||||||||
-- Less than 100 sample cases. | ||||||||||
* Relative standard error equal to or greater than 30%. | ||||||||||
Source: Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 2002. | ||||||||||