Table I.A.2(1998) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 1998
Characteristics Total Less than 10 employees 10-24 employees 25-99 employees 100-999 employees 1000 or more employees Less than 50 employees 50 or more employees
United States 55.2%    35.9%    66.7%    83.8%    94.1%    99.2%    43.7%    96.3%   
Industry group **
Agric., fish., forest. 28.1%    22.6%    57.0%    63.5%    82.4%    100.0%    26.1%    87.8%   
Mining 83.1%    61.6%    84.7%    85.9%    100.0%    99.8%    67.7%    97.6%   
Construction 43.1%    34.8%    64.6%    80.6%    90.9%    100.0%    40.8%    92.3%   
Manufacturing 71.9%    45.1%    82.3%    90.6%    96.7%    100.0%    61.2%    97.2%   
Transp., commu., util. 64.4%    35.5%    68.0%    90.9%    96.2%    99.0%    46.3%    98.0%   
Wholesale trade 69.6%    48.5%    85.8%    93.3%    98.7%    99.8%    60.0%    98.9%   
Retail Trade 54.9%    26.2%    50.3%    76.1%    93.2%    99.8%    34.8%    96.5%   
Fin., ins., real est. 64.4%    38.1%    80.3%    95.2%    95.6%    98.9%    45.3%    98.0%   
Services 53.5%    39.5%    69.6%    83.5%    93.0%    97.8%    46.1%    94.3%   
Unknown 7.5% * 7.6% * --    --    --    --    7.6% * --   
Ownership
For profit, incorporated 65.1%    44.2%    70.5%    84.0%    93.7%    99.3%    52.8%    96.5%   
For profit, unincorporated 27.7%    23.3%    41.2%    69.2%    89.9%    96.3%    25.4%    89.7%   
Nonprofit 59.2%    40.8%    77.0%    90.5%    97.1%    96.3%    50.3%    95.8%   
Unknown 84.4%    1.6% * --    96.5%    97.8%    99.7%    4.2% * 99.4%   
Age of firm
Less than 5 years 33.5%    27.3%    49.3%    67.4%    88.2%    96.7%    31.3%    86.4%   
5-9 years 41.1%    33.4%    56.7%    72.7%    85.8%    95.6%    38.3%    85.3%   
10-19 years 50.0%    38.5%    65.8%    79.8%    91.5%    97.8%    45.4%    91.3%   
20 or more years 65.9%    42.1%    78.6%    91.2%    96.9%    99.6%    53.7%    97.7%   
Unknown 96.7%    16.0% * 65.3%    90.3%    93.5%    99.2%    48.1%    98.4%   
Multi/single status
2 or more locations 93.8%    64.1%    76.7%    89.1%    94.5%    99.2%    78.2%    97.1%   
1 location only 42.9%    35.5%    65.1%    79.6%    91.0%    98.1%    41.6%    88.1%   
Percent full-time employees
Less than 25% 15.2%    8.4%    19.4%    45.9%    72.7%    83.4%    10.8%    72.9%   
25-49 % 54.9%    34.4%    50.7%    78.6%    89.6%    98.2%    40.4%    94.4%   
50-74 % 51.2%    35.5%    61.5%    73.3%    95.1%    99.8%    41.0%    96.2%   
75% or more 62.7%    42.5%    75.6%    89.8%    96.1%    99.6%    51.3%    97.7%   
Union presence
No union employees 53.2%    36.0%    66.1%    83.7%    94.2%    99.4%    43.6%    95.9%   
Has union employees 86.9%    56.6%    88.0%    92.0%    95.7%    100.0%    68.3%    98.7%   
Unknown 62.7%    22.2%    60.4%    71.9%    91.4%    97.8%    29.8%    96.5%   
Percent low wage employees **
50% or more low wage 30.7%    17.8%    27.7%    58.9%    79.8%    97.4%    21.6%    83.8%   
Less than 50% low wage 56.9%    41.4%    75.1%    88.9%    97.1%    99.4%    49.9%    96.9%   
Unknown 74.2%    13.3%    50.1%    73.6%    95.4%    99.3%    19.3%    98.7%   
 
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 1998 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or no reported values in cell.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.

 

Table I.A.2(1998) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 1998
Characteristics Total Less than 10 employees 10-24 employees 25-99 employees 100-999 employees 1000 or more employees Less than 50 employees 50 or more employees
United States 0.59%    0.56%    0.94%    0.87%    0.56%    0.16%    0.63%    0.22%   
Industry group **
Agric., fish., forest. 2.55%    2.53%    7.91%    7.33%    13.72%    0.00%    2.50%    9.05%   
Mining 5.15%    13.78%    18.26%    13.46%    0.00%    0.11%    9.33%    1.18%   
Construction 1.43%    1.28%    4.44%    2.44%    3.70%    0.00%    1.49%    1.48%   
Manufacturing 1.72%    3.30%    3.21%    1.75%    2.30%    0.00%    2.20%    0.81%   
Transp., commu., util. 2.20%    3.90%    5.29%    2.03%    2.43%    0.77%    3.58%    1.01%   
Wholesale trade 1.07%    1.40%    2.32%    1.71%    1.03%    0.12%    1.13%    0.43%   
Retail Trade 0.78%    1.29%    1.69%    1.67%    1.10%    0.11%    1.05%    0.47%   
Fin., ins., real est. 1.17%    1.91%    2.73%    1.19%    1.29%    0.70%    1.42%    0.69%   
Services 0.69%    0.92%    1.26%    1.32%    1.20%    0.37%    0.81%    0.66%   
Unknown 3.31% * 3.31% * --    --    --    --    3.31% * --   
Ownership
For profit, incorporated 0.67%    0.65%    0.95%    0.87%    0.73%    0.19%    0.72%    0.22%   
For profit, unincorporated 0.62%    0.59%    2.04%    2.30%    2.51%    1.33%    0.63%    2.23%   
Nonprofit 1.57%    2.18%    2.87%    1.74%    1.14%    1.26%    1.95%    0.75%   
Unknown 2.25%    0.83% * --    3.79%    1.93%    0.23%    2.41% * 0.42%   
Age of firm
Less than 5 years 0.84%    0.87%    2.41%    3.22%    4.22%    1.44%    0.84%    1.91%   
5-9 years 0.88%    1.13%    1.59%    2.62%    4.39%    2.28%    0.95%    2.63%   
10-19 years 1.35%    1.24%    3.04%    1.14%    1.68%    1.18%    1.49%    1.15%   
20 or more years 0.76%    1.11%    1.72%    0.63%    0.60%    0.14%    0.87%    0.31%   
Unknown 0.33%    6.73% * 14.96%    3.46%    1.59%    0.27%    8.38%    0.29%   
Multi/single status
2 or more locations 0.36%    5.53%    2.18%    1.18%    0.56%    0.16%    1.68%    0.25%   
1 location only 0.65%    0.55%    0.99%    0.90%    1.70%    1.35%    0.65%    0.50%   
Percent full-time employees
Less than 25% 1.36%    1.03%    2.82%    3.60%    5.77%    6.87%    1.29%    4.96%   
25-49 % 1.29%    1.40%    2.34%    2.77%    2.79%    1.14%    0.90%    1.38%   
50-74 % 0.94%    1.38%    2.48%    3.42%    1.74%    0.11%    1.18%    0.61%   
75% or more 0.64%    0.77%    0.86%    0.79%    0.56%    0.09%    0.69%    0.27%   
Union presence
No union employees 0.62%    0.58%    0.89%    1.05%    0.65%    0.13%    0.64%    0.26%   
Has union employees 1.02%    3.81%    3.50%    4.36%    1.41%    0.01%    2.29%    0.55%   
Unknown 2.33%    2.93%    6.80%    6.24%    2.85%    0.95%    3.23%    0.79%   
Percent low wage employees **
50% or more low wage 0.74%    0.62%    2.18%    4.09%    2.10%    0.60%    0.59%    1.25%   
Less than 50% low wage 0.74%    0.68%    1.19%    0.98%    0.40%    0.19%    0.76%    0.20%   
Unknown 1.23%    2.12%    4.57%    4.31%    1.37%    0.26%    1.91%    0.28%   
 
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 1998 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or no reported values in cell.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.