Table I.A.2.a(1999) Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance and self-insure at least one plan by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 1999 |
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Characteristics |
Total |
Less than 100 employees |
100 - 499 employees |
500 or more employees |
Less than 50 employees |
50 or more employees |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
__________ |
|
|||||||||||||||||
United States |
26.5% |
|
11.6% |
|
29.0% |
|
66.2% |
|
11.1% |
52.1% |
||||||||
Industry group |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Agric., fish., forest. |
14.4% |
|
10.5% |
|
30.1% |
* |
75.2% |
|
10.3% |
45.1% |
||||||||
Mining |
42.5% |
|
11.2% |
* |
21.3% |
* |
86.9% |
|
7.9% |
* |
69.0% |
|||||||
Construction |
14.2% |
|
13.0% |
36.3% |
65.6% |
|
12.6% |
32.5% |
||||||||||
Manufacturing |
24.0% |
|
9.1% |
42.6% |
66.8% |
|
7.9% |
49.3% |
||||||||||
Transp., commu., util. |
36.2% |
|
9.9% |
27.8% |
72.0% |
|
8.9% |
60.4% |
||||||||||
Wholesale trade |
26.0% |
|
12.3% |
42.6% |
59.1% |
|
10.7% |
50.9% |
||||||||||
Retail trade |
38.1% |
|
9.6% |
26.8% |
71.4% |
|
8.6% |
59.6% |
||||||||||
Fin., ins., real est. |
37.8% |
|
9.4% |
|
28.8% |
74.6% |
|
8.6% |
63.5% |
|||||||||
Services |
19.2% |
|
12.9% |
|
23.4% |
50.2% |
|
12.8% |
36.6% |
|||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Ownership |
|
|||||||||||||||||
For profit, incorporated |
29.0% |
|
10.8% |
30.3% |
69.3% |
|
10.1% |
55.9% |
||||||||||
For profit, unincorporated |
12.6% |
|
9.5% |
34.3% |
48.3% |
|
9.2% |
36.9% |
||||||||||
Nonprofit |
22.1% |
|
19.5% |
21.8% |
43.3% |
|
19.9% |
26.7% |
||||||||||
Unknown |
52.3% |
|
38.3% |
* |
39.2% |
54.0% |
|
40.9% |
* |
52.6% |
||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Age of firm |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Less than 5 years |
12.3% |
|
11.2% |
|
10.9% |
* |
48.7% |
|
10.9% |
25.2% |
||||||||
5-9 years |
11.7% |
|
10.6% |
|
19.8% |
34.1% |
|
10.6% |
20.7% |
|||||||||
10-19 years |
12.8% |
|
9.2% |
|
25.4% |
56.1% |
|
9.1% |
30.0% |
|||||||||
20 or more years |
28.5% |
|
13.4% |
|
30.4% |
|
77.9% |
|
12.3% |
|
53.4% |
|||||||
Unknown |
60.1% |
|
36.2% |
|
40.5% |
|
62.0% |
|
39.1% |
|
60.6% |
|||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Multi/single status |
|
|||||||||||||||||
2 or more locations |
50.1% |
|
18.1% |
|
29.6% |
|
66.3% |
|
16.8% |
|
55.3% |
|||||||
1 location only |
11.0% |
|
10.7% |
|
25.2% |
|
52.0% |
|
10.5% |
|
19.6% |
|||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Percent full-time employees |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Less than 25% |
30.2% |
|
16.3% |
|
15.5% |
|
66.4% |
|
17.3% |
|
46.4% |
|||||||
25-49% |
36.2% |
|
12.6% |
|
18.2% |
|
73.3% |
|
12.7% |
|
55.5% |
|||||||
50-74% |
24.4% |
|
11.9% |
|
27.3% |
|
59.0% |
|
11.6% |
|
46.8% |
|||||||
75% or more |
25.7% |
|
11.2% |
|
32.2% |
|
66.4% |
|
10.6% |
|
53.0% |
|||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Union presence |
|
|||||||||||||||||
No union employees |
23.9% |
|
10.9% |
|
27.9% |
|
70.5% |
|
10.4% |
|
51.5% |
|||||||
Has union employees |
59.1% |
|
29.7% |
|
41.3% |
|
81.9% |
|
29.9% |
|
73.5% |
|||||||
Unknown |
28.1% |
|
8.9% |
|
31.3% |
|
34.7% |
|
8.3% |
|
34.1% |
|||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Percent low wage employees |
|
|||||||||||||||||
50% or more low wage |
24.1% |
|
12.2% |
|
14.7% |
|
72.9% |
|
12.1% |
|
42.6% |
|||||||
Less than 50% low wage |
18.8% |
|
11.3% |
|
29.2% |
|
70.6% |
|
10.7% |
|
43.9% |
|||||||
Unknown |
57.9% |
|
20.4% |
|
43.1% |
|
63.7% |
|
18.9% |
|
62.3% |
|||||||
Source: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, Center for Cost and Financing Studies. 1999 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey - Insurance Component. |
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Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix. |
||||||||||||||||||
*Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. |
||||||||||||||||||
Table I.A.2.a(1999) Standard error for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance and self-insure at least one plan by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 1999 |
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Characteristics |
Total |
Less than 100 employees |
100 - 499 employees |
500 or more employees |
Less than 50 employees |
50 or more employees |
||||||||||||
__________ |
|
|||||||||||||||||
United States |
0.73% |
|
0.59% |
1.15% |
1.37% |
|
0.59% |
1.06% |
||||||||||
Industry group |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Agric., fish., forest. |
2.48% |
|
2.35% |
14.13% |
* |
7.50% |
|
2.23% |
6.75% |
|||||||||
Mining |
8.45% |
|
12.93% |
* |
13.36% |
* |
8.06% |
|
8.86% |
* |
7.31% |
|||||||
Construction |
1.78% |
|
1.75% |
4.91% |
6.45% |
|
1.79% |
4.28% |
||||||||||
Manufacturing |
1.57% |
|
1.01% |
3.30% |
2.50% |
|
0.82% |
2.57% |
||||||||||
Transp., commu., util. |
2.74% |
|
1.89% |
6.49% |
5.12% |
|
1.96% |
3.92% |
||||||||||
Wholesale trade |
2.15% |
|
1.76% |
5.80% |
4.00% |
|
1.54% |
3.91% |
||||||||||
Retail trade |
1.43% |
|
1.13% |
2.62% |
1.35% |
|
1.03% |
1.15% |
||||||||||
Fin., ins., real est. |
1.60% |
|
1.37% |
3.10% |
3.23% |
|
1.56% |
2.29% |
||||||||||
Services |
0.53% |
|
0.59% |
2.26% |
1.55% |
|
0.66% |
1.52% |
||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Ownership |
|
|||||||||||||||||
For profit, incorporated |
0.98% |
|
0.66% |
1.59% |
1.52% |
|
0.67% |
1.24% |
||||||||||
For profit, unincorporated |
1.38% |
|
1.07% |
4.35% |
6.39% |
|
1.13% |
4.33% |
||||||||||
Nonprofit |
1.11% |
|
1.20% |
1.55% |
2.93% |
|
1.46% |
1.85% |
||||||||||
Unknown |
2.86% |
|
14.70% |
* |
10.64% |
3.13% |
|
14.50% |
* |
2.83% |
||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Age of firm |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Less than 5 years |
1.19% |
|
1.29% |
4.57% |
* |
6.78% |
|
1.30% |
3.09% |
|||||||||
5-9 years |
0.96% |
|
0.86% |
3.79% |
6.32% |
|
0.82% |
2.27% |
||||||||||
10-19 years |
0.61% |
|
0.62% |
|
2.48% |
5.83% |
|
0.69% |
|
2.10% |
||||||||
20 or more years |
1.08% |
|
0.91% |
|
1.94% |
1.58% |
|
0.79% |
|
1.57% |
||||||||
Unknown |
1.63% |
|
6.38% |
|
4.70% |
1.90% |
|
9.83% |
|
1.74% |
||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Multi/single status |
|
|||||||||||||||||
2 or more locations |
1.16% |
|
1.90% |
|
1.22% |
|
1.37% |
|
1.85% |
|
1.07% |
|||||||
1 location only |
0.54% |
|
0.55% |
|
1.45% |
|
6.12% |
|
0.55% |
|
1.36% |
|||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Percent full-time employees |
|
|||||||||||||||||
Less than 25% |
2.34% |
|
2.35% |
|
4.31% |
|
3.94% |
|
2.34% |
|
3.34% |
|||||||
25-49% |
2.04% |
|
1.81% |
|
3.42% |
|
2.15% |
|
1.90% |
|
2.31% |
|||||||
50-74% |
1.18% |
|
0.91% |
|
3.34% |
|
2.39% |
|
1.19% |
|
2.06% |
|||||||
75% or more |
0.76% |
|
0.66% |
|
1.62% |
|
1.68% |
|
0.62% |
|
1.24% |
|||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Union presence |
|
|||||||||||||||||
No union employees |
0.71% |
|
0.62% |
|
1.12% |
|
1.06% |
|
0.63% |
|
0.86% |
|||||||
Has union employees |
2.44% |
|
2.23% |
|
4.77% |
|
2.60% |
|
2.88% |
|
2.15% |
|||||||
Unknown |
1.74% |
|
2.03% |
|
8.50% |
|
2.61% |
|
2.35% |
|
2.47% |
|||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Percent low wage employees |
|
|||||||||||||||||
50% or more low wage |
2.10% |
|
2.15% |
|
3.09% |
|
4.26% |
|
2.55% |
|
4.01% |
|||||||
Less than 50% low wage |
0.56% |
|
0.53% |
|
1.44% |
|
1.10% |
|
0.50% |
|
1.04% |
|||||||
Unknown |
1.71% |
|
2.34% |
|
4.55% |
|
1.85% |
|
2.46% |
|
1.74% |
|||||||
Source: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, Center for Cost and Financing Studies. 1999 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey - Insurance Component. |
||||||||||||||||||
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix. |
||||||||||||||||||
*Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. |