Table I.B.1(1999) Number of private-sector employees by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 1999 |
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Characteristics |
Total |
Less than 10 employees |
10 - 24 employees |
25 - 99 employees |
100-999 employees |
1000 or more employees |
Less than 50 employees |
50 or more employees |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
__________ |
|
|||||||||||||
United States |
111,072,185 |
15,074,539 |
10,222,394 |
15,865,865 |
|
20,120,327 |
|
49,789,060 |
|
33,318,366 |
77,753,819 |
|
||
|
||||||||||||||
Industry group |
|
|||||||||||||
Agric., fish., forest. |
2,254,324 |
914,789 |
311,818 |
381,327 |
404,350 |
242,039 |
|
1,371,496 |
882,828 |
|||||
Mining |
512,824 |
28,056 |
* |
30,901 |
* |
58,347 |
* |
104,929 |
* |
290,591 |
|
74,092 |
438,731 |
|
Construction |
5,657,778 |
1,784,511 |
1,254,395 |
1,536,155 |
790,348 |
292,371 |
|
3,951,031 |
1,706,748 |
|||||
Manufacturing |
18,717,945 |
655,468 |
951,252 |
2,333,808 |
4,607,633 |
10,169,783 |
|
2,677,188 |
16,040,757 |
|||||
Transp., commu., util. |
6,893,854 |
510,481 |
316,242 |
643,900 |
1,018,359 |
4,404,872 |
|
1,107,575 |
5,786,279 |
|||||
Wholesale trade |
7,054,973 |
823,349 |
838,270 |
1,236,135 |
1,181,994 |
2,975,225 |
|
2,304,768 |
4,750,205 |
|||||
Retail trade |
22,457,262 |
2,604,538 |
|
2,209,205 |
3,306,680 |
2,890,638 |
11,446,201 |
|
6,612,689 |
15,844,573 |
||||
Fin., ins., real est. |
8,323,432 |
1,195,932 |
|
444,943 |
890,018 |
1,121,812 |
4,670,727 |
|
2,130,181 |
6,193,251 |
||||
Services |
39,192,680 |
6,552,191 |
|
3,863,933 |
5,479,495 |
7,999,810 |
15,297,252 |
|
13,082,687 |
26,109,993 |
||||
Unknown |
7,113 |
5,225 |
|
1,434 |
* |
***** |
455 |
* |
***** |
|
6,659 |
455 |
* |
|
|
||||||||||||||
Ownership |
|
|||||||||||||
For profit, incorporated |
81,597,501 |
8,617,969 |
|
7,614,355 |
12,316,864 |
13,924,088 |
39,124,224 |
|
22,705,821 |
58,891,680 |
||||
For profit, unincorporated |
10,404,330 |
4,435,390 |
|
1,481,185 |
1,393,939 |
1,761,287 |
1,332,529 |
|
6,540,740 |
3,863,590 |
||||
Nonprofit |
14,808,837 |
1,806,215 |
|
1,102,513 |
2,124,020 |
4,103,811 |
5,672,277 |
|
3,824,547 |
10,984,291 |
||||
Unknown |
4,261,517 |
214,965 |
|
24,341 |
* |
31,041 |
* |
331,141 |
|
3,660,030 |
|
247,259 |
4,014,258 |
|
|
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Age of firm |
|
|||||||||||||
Less than 5 years |
8,017,854 |
3,174,252 |
|
1,322,590 |
1,534,966 |
1,045,338 |
|
940,708 |
|
5,304,495 |
2,713,358 |
|||
5-9 years |
8,610,386 |
2,716,705 |
|
1,690,906 |
1,986,245 |
1,409,330 |
|
807,200 |
|
5,508,854 |
3,101,532 |
|||
10-19 years |
17,011,827 |
4,142,669 |
|
2,939,335 |
4,317,935 |
3,305,878 |
|
2,306,009 |
|
9,383,235 |
7,628,591 |
|||
20 or more years |
47,860,051 |
4,992,409 |
|
4,196,328 |
7,840,543 |
12,633,932 |
|
18,196,839 |
|
12,955,659 |
34,904,392 |
|
||
Unknown |
29,572,069 |
48,504 |
|
73,234 |
|
186,176 |
|
1,725,850 |
|
27,538,305 |
|
166,123 |
29,405,946 |
|
|
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Multi/single status |
|
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2 or more locations |
66,853,414 |
388,830 |
|
888,704 |
|
3,878,341 |
|
13,022,778 |
|
48,674,762 |
|
2,731,200 |
64,122,214 |
|
1 location only |
44,218,771 |
14,685,709 |
|
9,333,690 |
|
11,987,524 |
|
7,097,550 |
|
1,114,299 |
|
30,587,166 |
13,631,605 |
|
|
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Percent full-time employees |
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Less than 25% |
5,741,803 |
1,738,698 |
|
833,224 |
|
916,390 |
|
1,156,580 |
|
1,096,911 |
|
3,116,459 |
2,625,344 |
|
25-49% |
8,941,271 |
1,096,322 |
|
851,120 |
|
1,281,581 |
|
1,417,008 |
|
4,295,240 |
|
2,624,102 |
6,317,169 |
|
50-74% |
13,924,733 |
2,451,966 |
|
1,396,263 |
|
1,903,294 |
|
2,451,236 |
|
5,721,973 |
|
4,755,861 |
9,168,872 |
|
75% or more |
82,464,379 |
9,787,553 |
|
7,141,787 |
|
11,764,600 |
|
15,095,503 |
|
38,674,936 |
|
22,821,945 |
59,642,434 |
|
|
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Union presence |
|
|||||||||||||
No union employees |
85,046,494 |
14,175,047 |
|
9,601,759 |
|
14,109,070 |
|
16,343,068 |
|
30,817,551 |
|
31,003,430 |
54,043,065 |
|
Has union employees |
16,089,864 |
456,736 |
|
409,888 |
|
1,332,730 |
|
2,852,389 |
|
11,038,121 |
|
1,479,962 |
14,609,902 |
|
Unknown |
9,935,827 |
442,756 |
|
210,747 |
|
424,065 |
|
924,870 |
|
7,933,389 |
|
834,975 |
9,100,852 |
|
|
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Percent low-wage employees |
||||||||||||||
50% or more low wage |
7,449,290 |
1,816,428 |
1,129,075 |
1,484,328 |
1,653,893 |
1,365,565 |
3,705,498 |
3,743,792 |
|
|||||
Less than 50% low wage |
69,170,207 |
12,582,588 |
|
8,727,382 |
13,691,447 |
16,248,949 |
17,919,840 |
28,238,033 |
40,932,174 |
|||||
Unknown |
34,452,689 |
675,523 |
365,936 |
690,090 |
2,217,484 |
30,503,655 |
1,374,836 |
33,077,853 |
|
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Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Cost and Financing Studies. 1999 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey - Insurance Component. |
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Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix. |
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*Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. |
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***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell. |
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|
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Table I.B.1(1999) Standard error for number of private-sector employees by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 1999 |
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Characteristics |
Total |
Less than 10 employees |
10 - 24 employees |
25 - 99 employees |
100-999 employees |
1000 or more employees |
Less than 50 employees |
50 or more employees |
||||||
__________ |
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United States |
1,592,602 |
223,499 |
|
342,554 |
|
449,844 |
501,683 |
|
1,497,364 |
|
393,922 |
1,566,390 |
||
Industry group |
|
|||||||||||||
Agric., fish., forest. |
164,957 |
59,335 |
59,667 |
84,530 |
141,312 |
44,940 |
|
113,312 |
132,910 |
|||||
Mining |
88,758 |
9,076 |
* |
16,293 |
* |
19,994 |
* |
36,975 |
* |
76,721 |
|
29,305 |
76,727 |
|
Construction |
138,546 |
83,386 |
86,886 |
101,210 |
63,970 |
61,717 |
|
102,859 |
114,722 |
|||||
Manufacturing |
222,850 |
62,267 |
67,434 |
118,470 |
219,223 |
236,022 |
|
91,568 |
198,588 |
|||||
Transp., commu., util. |
706,186 |
44,366 |
|
35,794 |
66,134 |
100,304 |
751,193 |
|
116,865 |
692,579 |
||||
Wholesale trade |
444,241 |
69,976 |
|
177,719 |
134,775 |
98,585 |
332,031 |
|
210,513 |
400,507 |
||||
Retail trade |
377,959 |
97,145 |
|
137,635 |
162,150 |
127,636 |
464,346 |
|
182,972 |
438,954 |
||||
Fin., ins., real est. |
441,370 |
138,320 |
|
76,273 |
160,367 |
88,956 |
400,231 |
|
172,123 |
389,094 |
||||
Services |
767,994 |
88,031 |
|
262,346 |
223,215 |
406,527 |
675,985 |
|
244,222 |
731,475 |
||||
Unknown |
2,013 |
1,782 |
|
1,434 |
* |
***** |
455 |
* |
***** |
|
1,889 |
455 |
* |
|
|
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Ownership |
|
|||||||||||||
For profit, incorporated |
1,329,086 |
240,573 |
|
256,325 |
344,291 |
383,865 |
1,377,657 |
|
393,728 |
1,280,064 |
||||
For profit, unincorporated |
265,687 |
119,583 |
|
148,134 |
142,583 |
216,217 |
185,456 |
|
151,426 |
223,280 |
||||
Nonprofit |
589,249 |
88,951 |
|
64,518 |
94,007 |
250,976 |
522,605 |
|
134,827 |
539,450 |
||||
Unknown |
299,155 |
15,309 |
|
8,810 |
* |
8,231 |
* |
42,481 |
|
289,551 |
|
15,475 |
300,835 |
|
|
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Age of firm |
|
|||||||||||||
Less than 5 years |
387,239 |
171,085 |
|
103,779 |
152,358 |
|
238,846 |
|
177,887 |
|
197,453 |
307,782 |
||
5-9 years |
147,351 |
66,943 |
|
117,452 |
95,083 |
|
81,274 |
|
117,802 |
|
108,197 |
105,842 |
|
|
10-19 years |
411,631 |
110,492 |
|
140,130 |
|
233,357 |
|
223,286 |
|
213,878 |
|
257,164 |
335,308 |
|
20 or more years |
1,173,882 |
99,742 |
|
168,077 |
|
324,766 |
|
482,838 |
|
738,486 |
|
304,799 |
984,092 |
|
Unknown |
1,016,547 |
13,645 |
|
19,210 |
|
19,123 |
|
116,260 |
|
1,016,382 |
|
22,891 |
1,014,342 |
|
|
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Multi/single status |
|
|||||||||||||
2 or more locations |
1,506,824 |
87,304 |
|
53,842 |
|
184,815 |
|
379,992 |
|
1,460,713 |
|
130,544 |
1,531,422 |
|
1 location only |
480,702 |
204,158 |
|
326,387 |
|
322,354 |
|
263,472 |
|
142,624 |
|
341,037 |
291,005 |
|
|
||||||||||||||
Percent full-time employees |
||||||||||||||
Less than 25% |
181,486 |
78,693 |
|
74,965 |
|
66,945 |
|
122,847 |
|
129,153 |
|
83,977 |
190,982 |
|
25-49% |
353,384 |
55,802 |
|
70,221 |
|
122,236 |
|
102,310 |
|
273,646 |
|
99,540 |
309,404 |
|
50-74% |
504,542 |
70,301 |
|
83,166 |
|
113,275 |
|
148,901 |
|
422,636 |
|
133,718 |
446,489 |
|
75% or more |
1,359,578 |
206,195 |
|
345,920 |
|
375,086 |
|
440,307 |
|
1,188,182 |
|
379,132 |
1,279,109 |
|
|
||||||||||||||
Union presence |
|
|||||||||||||
No union employees |
1,208,042 |
234,441 |
|
351,014 |
|
490,473 |
|
422,772 |
|
1,044,609 |
|
426,711 |
1,233,794 |
|
Has union employees |
811,693 |
74,086 |
|
48,682 |
|
222,614 |
|
198,109 |
|
852,156 |
|
180,431 |
886,736 |
|
Unknown |
602,311 |
51,469 |
|
33,959 |
|
74,797 |
|
132,856 |
|
650,240 |
|
39,490 |
611,601 |
|
|
||||||||||||||
Percent low-wage employees |
||||||||||||||
50% or more low wage |
255,830 |
52,647 |
|
43,379 |
|
119,735 |
|
214,540 |
|
110,253 |
|
113,753 |
290,438 |
|
Less than 50% low wage |
1,265,984 |
196,465 |
|
365,126 |
|
380,460 |
|
448,047 |
|
918,526 |
|
373,057 |
1,160,582 |
|
Unknown |
1,003,781 |
31,776 |
|
29,265 |
|
87,702 |
|
143,752 |
|
1,053,127 |
90,124 |
994,912 |
|
|
|
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|
||||||||||||||
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Cost and Financing Studies. 1999 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey - Insurance Component. |
||||||||||||||
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix. |
||||||||||||||
*Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision. |
||||||||||||||
***** No estimate available. No reported values in cell. |