| Characteristics | Total | Less than 10 employees | 10-24 employees | 25-99 employees | 100-999 employees | 1000 or more employees | Less than 50 employees | 50 or more employees |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 55.2% | 25.8% | 30.0% | 36.3% | 48.3% | 65.3% | 29.7% | 59.6% |
| Industry group ** | ||||||||
| Agric., fish., forest. | 35.9% | -- | -- | -- | 37.2% * | 52.2% | 34.7% * | 37.2% |
| Mining and manufacturing | 54.1% | 3.8% * | 16.9% * | 33.1% | 46.7% | 64.3% | 20.9% | 57.3% |
| Construction | 30.0% | 9.9% * | 32.4% | 33.0% | 29.2% * | 34.5% * | 24.7% | 33.2% |
| Utilities and transp. | 68.5% | -- | 31.5% * | 45.5% | 25.5% * | 76.6% | 26.1% * | 71.4% |
| Wholesale trade | 53.6% | 28.1% * | 11.9% * | 36.0% | 47.3% | 69.1% | 22.2% | 60.7% |
| Fin. svs. and real estate | 64.5% | 29.2% * | 20.8% * | 33.1% | 66.5% | 68.5% | 33.5% | 66.9% |
| Retail trade | 45.6% | 9.5% * | 4.2% * | 28.3% | 32.3% | 53.6% | 14.5% | 49.5% |
| Professional services | 59.3% | 30.7% | 48.5% | 41.1% | 55.0% | 69.0% | 39.0% | 63.4% |
| Other services | 46.2% | 37.4% | 21.8% | 39.0% | 47.2% | 51.9% | 30.1% | 49.9% |
| Ownership | ||||||||
| For profit, incorporated | 55.6% | 22.8% | 27.7% | 34.9% | 48.0% | 65.6% | 27.7% | 60.4% |
| For profit, unincorporated | 47.4% | 30.5% | 36.7% | 39.0% | 47.7% | 55.4% | 33.6% | 50.9% |
| Nonprofit | 60.1% | 54.5% | 34.3% * | 41.1% | 50.1% | 69.7% | 40.7% | 61.9% |
| Age of firm | ||||||||
| Less than 5 years | 24.2% | 20.1% * | 10.1% * | 21.9% * | 29.7% | 33.3% * | 15.4% * | 29.3% |
| 5-9 years | 42.5% | 24.4% * | 15.1% * | 31.5% | 58.9% | 75.9% | 21.3% | 56.6% |
| 10-19 years | 43.2% | 24.2% | 38.5% | 45.5% | 44.3% | 53.0% | 32.2% | 50.7% |
| 20 or more years | 58.5% | 29.3% | 29.5% | 35.1% | 49.1% | 65.9% | 32.3% | 61.2% |
| Multi/single status | ||||||||
| 2 or more locations | 62.1% | -- | 8.7% * | 38.4% | 50.5% | 65.7% | 32.5% | 62.7% |
| 1 location only | 36.5% | 25.8% | 31.7% | 35.7% | 45.1% | 44.4% | 29.4% | 43.3% |
| Percent full-time employees | ||||||||
| Less than 25% | 45.9% | 51.5% * | 24.3% * | 17.4% * | 14.0% * | 65.0% | 37.5% | 50.0% |
| 25-49 % | 40.3% | 5.6% * | 18.3% * | 20.2% * | 39.1% | 50.3% | 18.1% * | 45.0% |
| 50-74 % | 47.9% | 24.1% * | 22.1% * | 44.4% | 52.0% | 51.4% | 27.3% | 51.3% |
| 75% or more | 56.7% | 24.9% | 31.3% | 36.7% | 48.6% | 67.6% | 30.1% | 61.0% |
| Union presence | ||||||||
| No union employees | 51.0% | 26.7% | 29.3% | 34.3% | 47.9% | 61.1% | 29.9% | 55.4% |
| Has union employees | 71.8% | 9.6% * | 47.1% * | 61.5% | 51.5% | 75.9% | 23.3% * | 73.3% |
| Percent low-wage employees | ||||||||
| 50% or more low-wage | 41.1% | 22.2% * | 20.5% * | 18.1% | 28.7% | 51.0% | 19.5% * | 44.4% |
| Less than 50% low-wage | 56.4% | 26.3% | 30.5% | 37.2% | 50.1% | 66.5% | 30.4% | 60.8% |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.
HSA (Health Savings Account), HRA (Health Reimbursement Arrangement)
| Characteristics | Total | Less than 10 employees | 10-24 employees | 25-99 employees | 100-999 employees | 1000 or more employees | Less than 50 employees | 50 or more employees |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 1.08% | 3.54% | 3.58% | 2.55% | 2.13% | 1.48% | 1.92% | 1.20% |
| Industry group ** | ||||||||
| Agric., fish., forest. | 10.40% | -- | -- | -- | 15.51% * | 15.18% | 17.73% * | 10.39% |
| Mining and manufacturing | 2.67% | 2.61% * | 8.30% * | 5.22% | 5.23% | 3.55% | 4.52% | 2.84% |
| Construction | 4.64% | 4.69% * | 7.66% | 8.80% | 9.35% * | 14.35% * | 4.50% | 6.94% |
| Utilities and transp. | 4.13% | -- | 17.52% * | 12.17% | 8.27% * | 4.55% | 10.23% * | 4.29% |
| Wholesale trade | 4.76% | 11.99% * | 5.37% * | 6.43% | 6.04% | 6.15% | 4.67% | 5.02% |
| Fin. svs. and real estate | 2.95% | 9.46% * | 8.82% * | 7.62% | 5.75% | 3.64% | 6.72% | 3.12% |
| Retail trade | 2.77% | 7.19% * | 3.32% * | 6.85% | 7.09% | 3.38% | 4.13% | 3.02% |
| Professional services | 1.90% | 6.66% | 6.75% | 4.41% | 3.57% | 2.69% | 3.90% | 2.13% |
| Other services | 2.90% | 8.77% | 5.89% | 8.03% | 5.97% | 4.28% | 4.66% | 3.35% |
| Ownership | ||||||||
| For profit, incorporated | 1.24% | 4.13% | 3.74% | 3.10% | 2.70% | 1.65% | 2.12% | 1.38% |
| For profit, unincorporated | 3.48% | 7.34% | 10.65% | 6.00% | 5.06% | 6.45% | 5.34% | 4.02% |
| Nonprofit | 2.96% | 12.37% | 11.78% * | 7.17% | 4.70% | 3.98% | 6.91% | 3.13% |
| Age of firm | ||||||||
| Less than 5 years | 4.02% | 7.87% * | 7.46% * | 6.71% * | 8.30% | 12.41% * | 4.67% * | 5.74% |
| 5-9 years | 5.15% | 8.50% * | 5.50% * | 6.80% | 6.90% | 12.77% | 4.33% | 6.73% |
| 10-19 years | 3.09% | 6.35% | 7.11% | 6.47% | 5.45% | 8.27% | 3.95% | 4.40% |
| 20 or more years | 1.20% | 5.82% | 4.59% | 2.65% | 2.50% | 1.50% | 2.64% | 1.28% |
| Multi/single status | ||||||||
| 2 or more locations | 1.30% | -- | 5.00% * | 4.09% | 2.65% | 1.50% | 5.18% | 1.31% |
| 1 location only | 1.73% | 3.55% | 3.77% | 3.05% | 3.49% | 9.49% | 2.05% | 2.71% |
| Percent full-time employees | ||||||||
| Less than 25% | 4.83% | 15.87% * | 17.74% * | 7.61% * | 5.42% * | 5.52% | 10.47% | 5.03% |
| 25-49 % | 4.69% | 4.66% * | 9.90% * | 6.68% * | 8.50% | 6.72% | 5.59% * | 5.34% |
| 50-74 % | 2.90% | 11.88% * | 9.53% * | 7.19% | 6.13% | 3.84% | 6.44% | 3.24% |
| 75% or more | 1.19% | 3.71% | 3.96% | 2.79% | 2.32% | 1.63% | 2.11% | 1.31% |
| Union presence | ||||||||
| No union employees | 1.21% | 3.65% | 3.61% | 2.40% | 2.16% | 1.83% | 1.96% | 1.38% |
| Has union employees | 2.22% | 8.62% * | 19.38% * | 11.94% | 8.13% | 2.29% | 9.65% * | 2.23% |
| Percent low-wage employees | ||||||||
| 50% or more low-wage | 2.73% | 12.01% * | 7.98% * | 4.39% | 4.55% | 3.77% | 6.23% * | 2.99% |
| Less than 50% low-wage | 1.14% | 3.69% | 3.72% | 2.65% | 2.27% | 1.57% | 2.01% | 1.27% |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.
HSA (Health Savings Account), HRA (Health Reimbursement Arrangement)