Characteristics | Total | Less than 10 employees | 10-24 employees | 25-99 employees | 100-999 employees | 1000 or more employees | Less than 50 employees | 50 or more employees |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 28.9% | 51.1% | 49.1% | 44.8% | 33.8% | 18.3% | 49.0% | 24.8% |
Industry group ** | ||||||||
Agric., fish., forest. | 34.0% | 90.1% | -- | 70.2% | 20.9% * | 15.8% * | 72.4% | 23.7% * |
Mining and manufacturing | 28.5% | 46.4% | 54.7% | 50.8% | 34.2% | 15.6% | 55.7% | 24.4% |
Construction | 46.2% | 62.3% | 53.0% | 50.2% | 45.5% | 29.5% | 54.3% | 41.2% |
Utilities and transp. | 27.7% | 36.0% * | 40.2% | 50.4% | 35.2% | 21.2% | 38.6% | 26.5% |
Wholesale trade | 32.5% | 44.9% | 62.3% | 43.5% | 34.7% | 19.4% | 52.6% | 27.1% |
Fin. svs. and real estate | 20.8% | 54.4% | 33.8% | 31.3% | 25.6% | 14.4% | 44.2% | 17.6% |
Retail trade | 30.0% | 44.1% | 55.4% | 51.8% | 46.1% | 19.5% | 54.5% | 25.8% |
Professional services | 26.5% | 54.5% | 45.6% | 38.9% | 31.9% | 16.3% | 46.3% | 22.5% |
Other services | 31.8% | 42.4% | 45.8% | 45.1% | 33.5% | 23.9% | 44.0% | 29.2% |
Ownership | ||||||||
For profit, incorporated | 30.1% | 52.3% | 50.5% | 47.4% | 37.1% | 19.1% | 51.1% | 25.7% |
For profit, unincorporated | 32.4% | 51.2% | 55.0% | 46.4% | 30.4% | 19.4% | 50.2% | 27.2% |
Nonprofit | 21.0% | 41.9% | 23.5% | 29.1% | 27.9% | 14.5% | 30.9% | 20.0% |
Age of firm | ||||||||
Less than 5 years | 44.5% | 55.0% | 49.6% | 46.3% | 38.1% | 23.4% * | 52.7% | 36.8% |
5-9 years | 44.6% | 59.9% | 61.2% | 43.8% | 36.1% | 26.0% | 53.9% | 37.5% |
10-19 years | 40.4% | 52.5% | 47.0% | 47.4% | 35.6% | 25.8% | 49.0% | 35.7% |
20 or more years | 25.6% | 45.5% | 47.4% | 43.9% | 32.8% | 17.9% | 47.0% | 22.9% |
Multi/single status | ||||||||
2 or more locations | 22.5% | 23.0% * | 49.7% | 44.3% | 33.1% | 18.4% | 50.1% | 22.0% |
1 location only | 42.6% | 51.4% | 49.0% | 44.9% | 34.8% | 14.9% | 48.9% | 36.5% |
Percent full-time employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 37.9% | 56.7% | 54.8% | 56.0% | 52.3% | 25.8% | 54.4% | 34.6% |
25-49 % | 36.3% | 40.5% | 44.6% | 52.5% | 31.1% | 31.7% | 45.3% | 34.6% |
50-74 % | 30.4% | 56.7% | 41.8% | 44.2% | 35.4% | 21.5% | 47.8% | 27.3% |
75% or more | 28.1% | 50.5% | 49.9% | 44.2% | 33.4% | 17.2% | 49.2% | 23.8% |
Union presence | ||||||||
No union employees | 32.0% | 51.9% | 49.6% | 45.4% | 34.3% | 20.7% | 49.6% | 27.6% |
Has union employees | 15.8% | 30.6% * | 33.3% * | 33.4% | 29.4% | 13.0% | 32.8% | 15.3% |
Percent low-wage employees | ||||||||
50% or more low-wage | 36.0% | 48.6% | 58.4% | 48.8% | 41.6% | 28.6% | 52.1% | 34.0% |
Less than 50% low-wage | 27.8% | 51.3% | 48.4% | 44.3% | 32.5% | 16.7% | 48.7% | 23.4% |
Percent women employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 36.3% | 52.0% | 52.7% | 49.5% | 37.1% | 20.3% | 52.5% | 30.2% |
25-49 % | 24.9% | 55.0% | 50.5% | 43.0% | 30.6% | 16.3% | 51.2% | 21.3% |
50-74 % | 26.1% | 47.3% | 47.3% | 39.7% | 33.5% | 18.4% | 45.1% | 23.5% |
75% or more | 28.9% | 50.9% | 42.3% | 43.3% | 33.3% | 19.5% | 44.2% | 25.8% |
Percent age 50 or older employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 33.1% | 54.0% | 48.7% | 46.4% | 32.8% | 21.3% | 49.8% | 28.3% |
25-49 % | 24.2% | 44.6% | 50.5% | 42.8% | 32.6% | 16.6% | 46.9% | 21.8% |
50-74 % | 34.1% | 51.4% | 46.2% | 46.2% | 40.1% | 20.1% | 50.0% | 29.0% |
75% or more | 38.8% | 50.2% | 52.3% | 36.6% | 47.2% | 20.9% | 50.0% | 29.2% |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2018 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.
HSA (Health Savings Account), HRA (Health Reimbursement Arrangement)
Characteristics | Total | Less than 10 employees | 10-24 employees | 25-99 employees | 100-999 employees | 1000 or more employees | Less than 50 employees | 50 or more employees |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 0.54% | 1.97% | 1.93% | 1.36% | 1.31% | 0.69% | 1.08% | 0.60% |
Industry group ** | ||||||||
Agric., fish., forest. | 7.63% | 4.55% | -- | 13.56% | 12.11% * | 8.42% * | 8.45% | 8.04% * |
Mining and manufacturing | 1.40% | 7.57% | 5.91% | 4.11% | 3.30% | 1.37% | 3.43% | 1.49% |
Construction | 2.94% | 5.98% | 5.07% | 4.35% | 7.08% | 8.17% | 3.13% | 4.41% |
Utilities and transp. | 2.81% | 12.48% * | 9.67% | 6.80% | 6.88% | 3.55% | 5.59% | 3.06% |
Wholesale trade | 2.49% | 7.50% | 5.73% | 4.99% | 4.15% | 4.20% | 3.77% | 2.90% |
Fin. svs. and real estate | 1.34% | 5.79% | 7.01% | 4.72% | 3.46% | 1.50% | 4.04% | 1.38% |
Retail trade | 1.97% | 6.15% | 7.49% | 3.95% | 4.49% | 2.31% | 3.66% | 2.12% |
Professional services | 0.88% | 3.39% | 3.40% | 2.51% | 2.08% | 1.03% | 1.95% | 0.96% |
Other services | 1.38% | 4.35% | 4.65% | 3.05% | 3.36% | 1.83% | 2.48% | 1.56% |
Ownership | ||||||||
For profit, incorporated | 0.69% | 2.34% | 2.28% | 1.63% | 1.78% | 0.88% | 1.28% | 0.78% |
For profit, unincorporated | 1.37% | 4.26% | 4.63% | 3.47% | 2.93% | 1.53% | 2.57% | 1.52% |
Nonprofit | 1.16% | 6.76% | 4.33% | 3.31% | 2.54% | 1.33% | 2.94% | 1.24% |
Age of firm | ||||||||
Less than 5 years | 3.05% | 5.20% | 6.56% | 4.68% | 6.64% | 9.07% * | 3.48% | 4.57% |
5-9 years | 2.71% | 4.84% | 6.01% | 4.40% | 5.72% | 5.46% | 3.18% | 3.84% |
10-19 years | 1.83% | 3.89% | 3.59% | 2.97% | 3.75% | 4.94% | 2.16% | 2.54% |
20 or more years | 0.59% | 2.89% | 2.67% | 1.75% | 1.46% | 0.70% | 1.48% | 0.63% |
Multi/single status | ||||||||
2 or more locations | 0.63% | 7.06% * | 5.53% | 2.45% | 1.52% | 0.70% | 3.09% | 0.63% |
1 location only | 1.02% | 1.99% | 2.03% | 1.60% | 2.36% | 3.83% | 1.14% | 1.63% |
Percent full-time employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 3.09% | 9.57% | 8.97% | 6.85% | 4.58% | 3.95% | 5.39% | 3.35% |
25-49 % | 2.48% | 9.01% | 7.03% | 4.66% | 4.36% | 4.39% | 4.15% | 2.87% |
50-74 % | 1.68% | 4.98% | 5.07% | 4.19% | 3.64% | 2.34% | 3.00% | 1.89% |
75% or more | 0.60% | 2.21% | 2.16% | 1.52% | 1.49% | 0.73% | 1.20% | 0.66% |
Union presence | ||||||||
No union employees | 0.61% | 1.98% | 1.96% | 1.38% | 1.35% | 0.88% | 1.09% | 0.70% |
Has union employees | 1.14% | 10.08% * | 12.06% * | 7.13% | 5.22% | 1.06% | 6.09% | 1.16% |
Percent low-wage employees | ||||||||
50% or more low-wage | 1.65% | 6.44% | 6.73% | 4.15% | 3.57% | 2.23% | 3.65% | 1.78% |
Less than 50% low-wage | 0.57% | 2.06% | 2.00% | 1.44% | 1.42% | 0.71% | 1.13% | 0.64% |
Percent women employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 1.19% | 3.40% | 3.12% | 2.28% | 2.74% | 1.92% | 1.76% | 1.48% |
25-49 % | 1.09% | 4.53% | 4.37% | 3.04% | 2.88% | 1.28% | 2.53% | 1.16% |
50-74 % | 1.02% | 3.92% | 4.55% | 2.87% | 2.42% | 1.24% | 2.35% | 1.09% |
75% or more | 1.07% | 4.11% | 3.89% | 3.04% | 2.44% | 1.26% | 2.28% | 1.18% |
Percent age 50 or older employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 0.91% | 3.03% | 2.89% | 1.86% | 1.94% | 1.39% | 1.60% | 1.05% |
25-49 % | 0.77% | 4.18% | 3.33% | 2.43% | 2.05% | 0.86% | 2.01% | 0.81% |
50-74 % | 1.59% | 4.30% | 4.65% | 3.72% | 3.77% | 2.10% | 2.62% | 1.92% |
75% or more | 3.33% | 4.68% | 9.02% | 8.01% | 9.44% | 4.75% | 3.97% | 4.64% |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2018 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.
HSA (Health Savings Account), HRA (Health Reimbursement Arrangement)