Characteristics | Total | Less than 10 employees | 10-24 employees | 25-99 employees | 100-999 employees | 1000 or more employees | Less than 50 employees | 50 or more employees |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 21.9% | 44.5% | 40.8% | 36.7% | 24.4% | 16.3% | 41.7% | 19.2% |
Industry group ** | ||||||||
Agric., fish., forest. | 26.0% * | -- | -- | -- | 8.0% * | 23.8% * | 83.0% | 14.6% * |
Mining and manufacturing | 22.2% | 46.4% | 45.1% | 39.8% | 26.6% | 16.6% | 47.0% | 20.5% |
Construction | 30.0% | 42.8% | 41.9% | 39.4% | 20.0% | 20.6% * | 40.8% | 24.1% |
Utilities and transp. | 16.6% | -- | 13.7% * | 27.1% | 21.3% | 14.5% | 22.5% | 16.2% |
Wholesale trade | 27.7% | 63.5% | 47.1% | 36.3% | 30.6% | 19.7% | 46.0% | 24.3% |
Fin. svs. and real estate | 17.8% | 37.4% | 30.9% | 28.4% | 21.3% | 14.9% | 37.6% | 16.1% |
Retail trade | 27.3% | 40.6% | 52.8% | 52.0% | 40.5% | 19.2% | 53.3% | 23.7% |
Professional services | 19.9% | 46.9% | 42.4% | 34.4% | 22.7% | 14.2% | 42.2% | 16.7% |
Other services | 24.8% | 33.3% | 38.4% | 33.1% | 24.6% | 20.9% | 35.2% | 22.8% |
Ownership | ||||||||
For profit, incorporated | 22.9% | 43.2% | 42.8% | 39.2% | 24.9% | 17.4% | 43.2% | 20.0% |
For profit, unincorporated | 25.6% | 50.9% | 35.9% | 38.5% | 28.3% | 15.6% | 41.1% | 21.7% |
Nonprofit | 15.6% | 35.8% | 33.7% | 17.5% | 19.9% | 12.5% | 31.4% | 14.5% |
Age of firm | ||||||||
Less than 5 years | 40.8% | 53.6% | 32.4% | 49.0% | 32.7% | 20.6% * | 48.5% | 31.8% |
5-9 years | 31.8% | 41.2% | 53.6% | 33.4% | 22.7% | 22.4% | 38.6% | 26.9% |
10-19 years | 30.8% | 51.2% | 37.5% | 36.2% | 25.0% | 18.8% | 42.0% | 24.8% |
20 or more years | 20.0% | 37.6% | 41.9% | 36.1% | 24.0% | 16.2% | 40.8% | 18.4% |
Multi/single status | ||||||||
2 or more locations | 18.4% | -- | 25.0% | 38.1% | 24.3% | 16.5% | 40.6% | 18.1% |
1 location only | 32.9% | 44.7% | 41.9% | 36.3% | 24.6% | 8.6% * | 41.8% | 25.2% |
Percent full-time employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 27.2% | -- | 46.4% | 51.6% | 41.6% | 17.2% | 36.1% | 24.9% |
25-49 % | 28.1% | 29.7% * | 39.0% | 36.7% | 17.6% * | 29.9% | 35.6% | 26.6% |
50-74 % | 24.3% | 50.3% | 41.3% | 31.1% | 26.1% | 19.2% | 42.8% | 21.4% |
75% or more | 21.5% | 44.8% | 40.8% | 36.9% | 24.3% | 15.8% | 41.9% | 18.7% |
Union presence | ||||||||
No union employees | 25.1% | 48.3% | 42.0% | 38.7% | 25.9% | 18.5% | 44.0% | 21.7% |
Has union employees | 12.6% | 6.8% * | 23.6% * | 19.0% * | 15.2% | 11.9% | 14.1% * | 12.6% |
Percent low-wage employees | ||||||||
50% or more low-wage | 31.2% | 61.7% | 50.7% | 47.4% | 36.7% | 24.5% | 52.9% | 28.6% |
Less than 50% low-wage | 21.3% | 43.0% | 40.3% | 36.1% | 23.5% | 15.7% | 41.0% | 18.5% |
Percent women employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 25.2% | 39.6% | 40.8% | 38.1% | 25.2% | 16.4% | 39.8% | 21.4% |
25-49 % | 18.6% | 48.8% | 38.1% | 33.1% | 20.8% | 14.5% | 41.3% | 16.4% |
50-74 % | 21.0% | 43.2% | 41.1% | 37.1% | 26.3% | 16.2% | 43.6% | 18.6% |
75% or more | 23.8% | 55.7% | 45.5% | 36.9% | 25.6% | 19.4% | 46.0% | 21.4% |
Percent age 50 or older employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 26.5% | 44.1% | 42.9% | 41.4% | 24.6% | 18.9% | 44.0% | 22.2% |
25-49 % | 18.7% | 37.2% | 39.2% | 33.9% | 23.8% | 15.1% | 36.7% | 17.4% |
50-74 % | 23.6% | 47.9% | 38.2% | 32.0% | 24.7% | 16.5% | 42.2% | 19.6% |
75% or more | 33.5% | 52.3% | 38.9% | 25.6% | 32.6% * | 26.4% * | 46.3% | 27.5% |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2018 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.
HSA (Health Savings Account), HRA (Health Reimbursement Arrangement)
Characteristics | Total | Less than 10 employees | 10-24 employees | 25-99 employees | 100-999 employees | 1000 or more employees | Less than 50 employees | 50 or more employees |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 0.59% | 3.08% | 2.48% | 1.81% | 1.37% | 0.73% | 1.57% | 0.62% |
Industry group ** | ||||||||
Agric., fish., forest. | 10.48% * | -- | -- | -- | 5.70% * | 17.51% * | 9.31% | 9.04% * |
Mining and manufacturing | 1.70% | 13.71% | 7.64% | 5.72% | 3.71% | 2.10% | 4.93% | 1.78% |
Construction | 3.03% | 8.68% | 7.03% | 5.69% | 4.82% | 6.33% * | 4.27% | 3.72% |
Utilities and transp. | 2.27% | -- | 6.03% * | 7.42% | 5.13% | 2.71% | 6.37% | 2.39% |
Wholesale trade | 2.57% | 9.45% | 8.93% | 4.49% | 4.61% | 3.91% | 5.17% | 2.86% |
Fin. svs. and real estate | 1.49% | 8.80% | 8.52% | 5.99% | 3.76% | 1.70% | 5.45% | 1.52% |
Retail trade | 2.20% | 11.96% | 8.38% | 6.30% | 5.39% | 2.37% | 5.57% | 2.29% |
Professional services | 0.88% | 4.93% | 4.46% | 3.38% | 2.20% | 0.98% | 2.93% | 0.89% |
Other services | 1.69% | 5.66% | 5.77% | 3.84% | 3.27% | 2.46% | 3.23% | 1.90% |
Ownership | ||||||||
For profit, incorporated | 0.75% | 3.71% | 2.94% | 2.19% | 1.73% | 0.93% | 1.80% | 0.79% |
For profit, unincorporated | 1.69% | 6.84% | 5.69% | 4.74% | 4.28% | 1.68% | 4.11% | 1.84% |
Nonprofit | 1.11% | 7.82% | 8.72% | 3.33% | 2.42% | 1.28% | 4.57% | 1.12% |
Age of firm | ||||||||
Less than 5 years | 3.49% | 7.23% | 6.72% | 6.84% | 6.01% | 8.37% * | 4.82% | 4.39% |
5-9 years | 3.55% | 7.86% | 8.14% | 6.05% | 6.09% | 6.17% | 5.14% | 4.63% |
10-19 years | 2.27% | 5.70% | 4.15% | 3.58% | 4.71% | 5.17% | 2.90% | 3.07% |
20 or more years | 0.63% | 4.70% | 3.62% | 2.26% | 1.48% | 0.74% | 2.10% | 0.65% |
Multi/single status | ||||||||
2 or more locations | 0.67% | -- | 6.55% | 3.13% | 1.73% | 0.74% | 4.26% | 0.68% |
1 location only | 1.26% | 3.12% | 2.62% | 2.14% | 2.25% | 3.02% * | 1.67% | 1.69% |
Percent full-time employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 3.27% | -- | 13.38% | 9.49% | 8.60% | 3.58% | 9.95% | 3.42% |
25-49 % | 3.34% | 12.53% * | 9.82% | 5.91% | 5.37% * | 4.97% | 6.58% | 3.78% |
50-74 % | 1.93% | 7.82% | 8.41% | 5.48% | 4.66% | 2.37% | 4.99% | 2.05% |
75% or more | 0.63% | 3.44% | 2.73% | 1.97% | 1.49% | 0.77% | 1.71% | 0.67% |
Union presence | ||||||||
No union employees | 0.71% | 3.14% | 2.51% | 1.80% | 1.50% | 0.93% | 1.61% | 0.76% |
Has union employees | 1.05% | 3.12% * | 13.11% * | 6.25% * | 3.19% | 1.14% | 4.67% * | 1.07% |
Percent low-wage employees | ||||||||
50% or more low-wage | 2.29% | 11.65% | 10.37% | 5.70% | 7.42% | 2.33% | 6.52% | 2.32% |
Less than 50% low-wage | 0.61% | 3.13% | 2.55% | 1.87% | 1.39% | 0.76% | 1.60% | 0.65% |
Percent women employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 1.25% | 4.67% | 3.73% | 3.13% | 2.63% | 1.72% | 2.39% | 1.41% |
25-49 % | 1.10% | 8.03% | 5.10% | 3.14% | 2.55% | 1.32% | 3.51% | 1.13% |
50-74 % | 1.11% | 5.49% | 5.40% | 3.79% | 2.66% | 1.27% | 3.31% | 1.14% |
75% or more | 1.32% | 7.42% | 6.88% | 3.82% | 2.80% | 1.63% | 3.78% | 1.37% |
Percent age 50 or older employees | ||||||||
Less than 25% | 1.18% | 4.55% | 3.73% | 2.48% | 2.35% | 1.80% | 2.25% | 1.34% |
25-49 % | 0.74% | 6.66% | 4.42% | 3.11% | 2.00% | 0.81% | 2.99% | 0.76% |
50-74 % | 1.56% | 6.26% | 5.55% | 4.82% | 3.32% | 1.91% | 3.50% | 1.63% |
75% or more | 4.86% | 8.53% | 11.27% | 6.94% | 11.05% * | 8.26% * | 6.41% | 6.27% |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2018 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.
HSA (Health Savings Account), HRA (Health Reimbursement Arrangement)