| Characteristics | Union | AHP | Neither Union nor AHP |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 1.9% | 3.8% | 94.3% |
| Firm size | |||
| Less than 50 employees | 2.4% | 8.4% | 89.2% |
| 50+ employees | 1.8% | 3.0% | 95.2% |
| Less than 10 employees | 2.7% * | 9.1% | 88.3% |
| 10-24 employees | 2.1% * | 8.5% | 89.4% |
| 25-99 employees | 1.7% | 7.7% | 90.7% |
| 100-999 employees | 2.7% | 4.8% | 92.5% |
| 1000+ employees | 1.6% | 1.7% | 96.7% |
| Industry group ** | |||
| Agric., fish., forest. | 0.1% * | 4.9% * | 95.0% |
| Mining and manufacturing | 3.5% | 3.0% | 93.6% |
| Construction | 9.6% | 6.2% | 84.2% |
| Utilities and transp. | 1.4% * | 2.3% * | 96.3% |
| Wholesale trade | 1.2% * | 4.2% | 94.6% |
| Fin. svs. and real estate | 1.0% * | 3.8% | 95.1% |
| Retail trade | 0.8% * | 5.6% | 93.5% |
| Professional services | 1.2% | 3.8% | 95.0% |
| Other services | 1.2% | 3.0% | 95.8% |
| Ownership | |||
| For profit, incorporated | 2.1% | 3.5% | 94.4% |
| For profit, unincorporated | 1.4% * | 5.1% | 93.5% |
| Nonprofit | 1.6% | 4.0% | 94.4% |
| Age of firm | |||
| Less than 5 years | 0.5% * | 6.7% | 92.8% |
| 5-9 years | 1.2% * | 5.6% | 93.2% |
| 10-19 years | 2.8% * | 6.0% | 91.2% |
| 20 or more years | 1.9% | 3.3% | 94.8% |
| Multi/single status | |||
| 2 or more locations | 1.5% | 2.5% | 96.0% |
| 1 location only | 2.9% | 7.1% | 90.0% |
| Percent full-time employees | |||
| Less than 25% | 1.0% * | 9.6% * | 89.4% |
| 25-49 % | 1.7% * | 3.4% | 94.8% |
| 50-74 % | 1.6% * | 5.7% | 92.7% |
| 75% or more | 2.0% | 3.5% | 94.5% |
| Union presence | |||
| No union employees | 0.3% | 4.1% | 95.6% |
| Has union employees | 8.3% | 2.7% | 89.0% |
| Percent low wage employees ** | |||
| 50% or more low-wage | 0.3% * | 3.6% | 96.1% |
| Less than 50% low-wage | 2.1% | 3.8% | 94.1% |
| Percent women employees | |||
| Less than 25% | 2.9% | 4.6% | 92.5% |
| 25-49 % | 2.1% | 3.0% | 94.9% |
| 50-74 % | 1.1% | 3.8% | 95.1% |
| 75% or more | 1.4% | 3.8% | 94.8% |
| Percent age 50 or older employees | |||
| Less than 25% | 2.2% | 4.5% | 93.3% |
| 25-49 % | 1.4% | 2.9% | 95.8% |
| 50-74 % | 2.8% * | 5.5% | 91.8% |
| 75% or more | 4.9% * | 5.4% | 89.7% |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2019 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.
| Characteristics | Union | AHP | Neither Union nor AHP |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 0.22% | 0.23% | 0.31% |
| Firm size | |||
| Less than 50 employees | 0.46% | 0.64% | 0.76% |
| 50+ employees | 0.24% | 0.24% | 0.34% |
| Less than 10 employees | 1.00% * | 1.14% | 1.46% |
| 10-24 employees | 0.81% * | 1.23% | 1.42% |
| 25-99 employees | 0.35% | 0.71% | 0.79% |
| 100-999 employees | 0.78% | 0.63% | 0.97% |
| 1000+ employees | 0.20% | 0.23% | 0.31% |
| Industry group ** | |||
| Agric., fish., forest. | 0.11% * | 2.37% * | 2.38% |
| Mining and manufacturing | 0.74% | 0.52% | 0.89% |
| Construction | 2.64% | 1.18% | 2.74% |
| Utilities and transp. | 0.55% * | 0.73% * | 0.92% |
| Wholesale trade | 0.49% * | 0.99% | 1.09% |
| Fin. svs. and real estate | 0.37% * | 0.57% | 0.68% |
| Retail trade | 0.52% * | 1.00% | 1.11% |
| Professional services | 0.24% | 0.44% | 0.50% |
| Other services | 0.36% | 0.43% | 0.57% |
| Ownership | |||
| For profit, incorporated | 0.28% | 0.25% | 0.37% |
| For profit, unincorporated | 0.59% * | 0.72% | 0.92% |
| Nonprofit | 0.34% | 0.64% | 0.73% |
| Age of firm | |||
| Less than 5 years | 0.28% * | 1.73% | 1.76% |
| 5-9 years | 0.55% * | 1.04% | 1.16% |
| 10-19 years | 1.37% * | 0.92% | 1.59% |
| 20 or more years | 0.21% | 0.24% | 0.31% |
| Multi/single status | |||
| 2 or more locations | 0.19% | 0.21% | 0.29% |
| 1 location only | 0.58% | 0.58% | 0.80% |
| Percent full-time employees | |||
| Less than 25% | 0.47% * | 3.86% * | 3.85% |
| 25-49 % | 1.18% * | 0.79% | 1.39% |
| 50-74 % | 0.53% * | 0.73% | 0.89% |
| 75% or more | 0.24% | 0.24% | 0.34% |
| Union presence | |||
| No union employees | 0.08% | 0.24% | 0.26% |
| Has union employees | 1.02% | 0.60% | 1.15% |
| Percent low wage employees ** | |||
| 50% or more low-wage | 0.18% * | 0.78% | 0.80% |
| Less than 50% low-wage | 0.24% | 0.24% | 0.34% |
| Percent women employees | |||
| Less than 25% | 0.56% | 0.47% | 0.72% |
| 25-49 % | 0.45% | 0.36% | 0.57% |
| 50-74 % | 0.30% | 0.51% | 0.58% |
| 75% or more | 0.31% | 0.49% | 0.58% |
| Percent age 50 or older employees | |||
| Less than 25% | 0.44% | 0.41% | 0.60% |
| 25-49 % | 0.20% | 0.28% | 0.34% |
| 50-74 % | 0.84% * | 0.84% | 1.15% |
| 75% or more | 2.16% * | 1.45% | 2.52% |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2019 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.