Table I.B.1.a Percent of number of private-sector employees by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 2020
Characteristics Total Less than 10 employees 10-24 employees 25-99 employees 100-999 employees 1000 or more employees Less than 50 employees 50 or more employees
United States 122,677,156    9.0%    7.8%    13.4%    18.9%    50.9%    23.2%    76.8%   
Industry group **
Agric., fish., forest. 1,503,601    22.6%    10.8%    21.6%    23.1%    21.9% * 41.1%    58.9%   
Mining and manufacturing 11,948,002    3.7%    5.1%    15.0%    25.8%    50.5%    15.0%    85.0%   
Construction 6,234,221    16.7%    14.0%    28.4%    22.9%    18.1%    47.4%    52.6%   
Utilities and transp. 5,904,346    4.8%    5.0%    9.3%    17.5%    63.4%    13.4%    86.6%   
Wholesale trade 5,566,655    8.5%    10.1%    18.7%    23.2%    39.6%    26.1%    73.9%   
Fin. svs. and real estate 12,061,548    7.0%    3.8%    5.9%    18.0%    65.3%    13.7%    86.3%   
Retail trade 15,032,662    10.4%    8.0%    12.0%    13.1%    56.5%    24.0%    76.0%   
Professional services 33,727,589    8.0%    6.7%    10.7%    20.7%    53.9%    19.9%    80.1%   
Other services 30,698,532    10.7%    10.3%    16.0%    15.9%    47.0%    29.2%    70.8%   
Ownership
For profit, incorporated 85,305,931    8.5%    8.1%    13.3%    17.5%    52.6%    23.4%    76.6%   
For profit, unincorporated 18,761,278    14.8%    9.9%    16.9%    19.3%    39.1%    32.0%    68.0%   
Nonprofit 18,609,947    4.9%    4.4%    10.8%    25.1%    54.7%    13.6%    86.4%   
Age of firm
Less than 5 years 6,047,517    37.4%    19.0%    27.7%    13.4%    2.4% * 70.9%    29.1%   
5-9 years 7,232,194    27.1%    21.0%    26.7%    20.4%    4.8%    60.9%    39.1%   
10-19 years 16,146,537    17.6%    14.7%    22.8%    25.1%    19.8%    44.7%    55.3%   
20 or more years 93,250,908    4.2%    4.9%    9.9%    18.1%    63.0%    13.5%    86.5%   
Multi/single status
2 or more locations 78,425,900    0.1%    0.7%    4.4%    17.5%    77.2%    2.3%    97.7%   
1 location only 44,251,256    24.6%    20.4%    29.4%    21.4%    4.2%    60.4%    39.6%   
Percent full-time employees
Less than 25% 9,117,204    19.7%    15.8%    18.9%    14.9%    30.7%    45.4%    54.6%   
25-49 % 10,645,425    9.4%    8.9%    18.3%    18.9%    44.5%    26.3%    73.7%   
50-74 % 16,816,266    11.2%    8.2%    11.1%    15.1%    54.4%    24.5%    75.5%   
75% or more 86,098,260    7.3%    6.8%    12.7%    20.1%    53.1%    20.3%    79.7%   
Union presence
No union employees 103,875,161    10.4%    9.0%    15.3%    20.4%    44.9%    26.8%    73.2%   
Has union employees 18,801,995    1.1%    1.2%    3.3%    10.6%    83.8%    3.5%    96.5%   
Percent low-wage employees
50% or more low-wage 22,892,827    11.6%    9.5%    14.5%    17.5%    46.9%    28.3%    71.7%   
Less than 50% low-wage 99,784,329    8.3%    7.4%    13.2%    19.2%    51.8%    22.1%    77.9%   
Percent women employees
Less than 25% 27,645,672    13.6%    11.5%    22.2%    20.1%    32.6%    36.3%    63.7%   
25-49 % 31,654,746    5.4%    5.5%    9.4%    18.1%    61.6%    15.0%    85.0%   
50-74 % 36,666,760    7.2%    5.9%    10.6%    18.3%    57.9%    17.8%    82.2%   
75% or more 26,709,978    10.7%    9.3%    13.1%    19.4%    47.4%    26.9%    73.1%   
Percent age 50 or older employees
Less than 25% 49,362,640    10.9%    11.1%    18.8%    19.3%    39.9%    31.7%    68.3%   
25-49 % 56,427,413    3.8%    4.5%    9.1%    18.2%    64.3%    12.2%    87.8%   
50-74 % 13,308,939    13.6%    9.1%    12.5%    21.5%    43.3%    28.2%    71.8%   
75% or more 3,578,164    45.5%    9.8%    10.8%    14.9%    19.0%    62.0%    38.0%   

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2020 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.

Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.

* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.

Percents may not add to 100% because of rounding.

 

Table I.B.1.a Standard errors for percent of number of private-sector employees by firm size and selected characteristics: United States, 2020
Characteristics Total Less than 10 employees 10-24 employees 25-99 employees 100-999 employees 1000 or more employees Less than 50 employees 50 or more employees
United States 1,032,260    0.14%    0.17%    0.25%    0.34%    0.44%    0.27%    0.27%   
Industry group **
Agric., fish., forest. 202,851    3.69%    3.13%    4.73%    6.22%    7.57% * 5.94%    5.94%   
Mining and manufacturing 408,074    0.38%    0.47%    1.07%    1.53%    1.72%    0.84%    0.84%   
Construction 313,644    1.18%    1.20%    2.10%    2.52%    2.51%    2.45%    2.45%   
Utilities and transp. 441,603    0.63%    0.90%    1.42%    2.40%    3.16%    1.44%    1.44%   
Wholesale trade 288,838    1.01%    1.08%    1.72%    2.26%    2.71%    1.80%    1.80%   
Fin. svs. and real estate 496,581    0.52%    0.48%    0.72%    1.40%    1.74%    0.89%    0.89%   
Retail trade 512,780    0.65%    0.65%    0.93%    1.23%    1.63%    1.11%    1.11%   
Professional services 687,094    0.32%    0.34%    0.48%    0.79%    1.00%    0.58%    0.58%   
Other services 798,572    0.45%    0.49%    0.72%    0.82%    1.35%    0.89%    0.89%   
Ownership
For profit, incorporated 1,080,584    0.20%    0.23%    0.34%    0.47%    0.64%    0.39%    0.39%   
For profit, unincorporated 501,484    0.62%    0.58%    0.92%    1.06%    1.43%    1.03%    1.03%   
Nonprofit 543,184    0.34%    0.38%    0.71%    1.21%    1.42%    0.66%    0.66%   
Age of firm
Less than 5 years 240,722    1.71%    1.36%    1.98%    1.98%    0.86% * 2.29%    2.29%   
5-9 years 272,185    1.37%    1.36%    1.70%    1.97%    1.05%    2.07%    2.07%   
10-19 years 463,243    0.76%    0.76%    1.06%    1.39%    1.53%    1.36%    1.36%   
20 or more years 1,045,398    0.14%    0.17%    0.28%    0.41%    0.52%    0.27%    0.27%   
Multi/single status
2 or more locations 1,002,612    0.03%    0.07%    0.20%    0.46%    0.49%    0.13%    0.13%   
1 location only 559,100    0.42%    0.47%    0.59%    0.69%    0.62%    0.80%    0.80%   
Percent full-time employees
Less than 25% 347,444    1.07%    1.08%    1.37%    1.42%    2.11%    1.81%    1.81%   
25-49 % 423,970    0.72%    0.71%    1.39%    1.43%    2.08%    1.34%    1.34%   
50-74 % 561,323    0.60%    0.56%    0.78%    1.09%    1.60%    1.02%    1.02%   
75% or more 1,026,460    0.18%    0.21%    0.32%    0.47%    0.60%    0.35%    0.35%   
Union presence
No union employees 1,029,851    0.17%    0.20%    0.30%    0.39%    0.55%    0.34%    0.34%   
Has union employees 663,563    0.18%    0.22%    0.40%    1.00%    1.10%    0.35%    0.35%   
Percent low-wage employees
50% or more low-wage 574,025    0.50%    0.50%    0.72%    0.89%    1.30%    0.88%    0.88%   
Less than 50% low-wage 1,032,194    0.17%    0.20%    0.30%    0.41%    0.53%    0.32%    0.32%   
Percent women employees
Less than 25% 641,205    0.49%    0.52%    0.84%    0.97%    1.29%    0.97%    0.97%   
25-49 % 868,435    0.33%    0.38%    0.59%    0.97%    1.23%    0.63%    0.63%   
50-74 % 736,296    0.30%    0.32%    0.51%    0.73%    0.95%    0.54%    0.54%   
75% or more 658,327    0.44%    0.46%    0.62%    0.90%    1.27%    0.81%    0.81%   
Percent age 50 or older employees
Less than 25% 861,598    0.32%    0.37%    0.55%    0.65%    0.97%    0.66%    0.66%   
25-49 % 949,416    0.19%    0.22%    0.39%    0.62%    0.76%    0.37%    0.37%   
50-74 % 458,882    0.73%    0.71%    0.96%    1.31%    1.83%    1.20%    1.20%   
75% or more 178,890    2.36%    1.10%    1.43%    2.79%    2.33%    2.85%    2.85%   

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2020 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.

Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.

* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

** Definitions of industry groups and low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix.

Percents may not add to 100% because of rounding.