Table VII.A.2.a Percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that self-insure at least one plan by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2016
Division and State Total Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees **
75% or more 50-74% Less than 50% 50% or more Less than 50%
United States 40.7%    40.6%    39.8%    42.2%    46.1%    39.3%   
New England:
Connecticut 40.0%    41.1%    38.7%    37.6%    64.8%    36.2%   
Maine 32.8%    34.9%    21.9% * 32.8%    35.2%    32.2%   
Massachusetts 37.0%    35.9%    36.9%    42.3%    46.1%    36.0%   
New Hampshire 34.4%    33.1%    44.0%    31.2%    37.7%    33.8%   
Rhode Island 30.5%    29.0%    33.5% * 34.0%    38.4%    28.7%   
Vermont 48.2%    52.1%    32.4%    52.1%    48.5%    48.2%   
Middle Atlantic:
New Jersey 36.7%    37.8%    23.7%    43.5%    36.3%    36.7%   
New York 33.4%    33.3%    32.4%    35.1%    44.6%    30.8%   
Pennsylvania 41.8%    43.0%    36.1%    41.9%    45.1%    41.0%   
East North Central:
Illinois 40.3%    40.2%    37.4% * 44.4%    40.7%    40.2%   
Indiana 45.4%    47.9%    37.0% * 43.8%    48.9%    43.8%   
Michigan 36.2%    36.2%    22.1% * 46.3%    47.7%    33.9%   
Ohio 47.7%    48.7%    49.6%    39.0%    50.4%    47.0%   
Wisconsin 41.5%    46.6%    33.3% * 27.8%    22.4%    46.3%   
West North Central:
Iowa 40.9%    42.7%    37.7%    36.1%    32.7%    42.8%   
Kansas 38.1%    35.3%    33.0% * 58.8%    36.6%    38.5%   
Minnesota 46.9%    46.9%    48.3%    45.8%    57.1%    44.4%   
Missouri 45.5%    46.1%    37.5% * 51.5%    47.6%    44.7%   
Nebraska 57.2%    56.7%    50.9%    68.0%    66.9%    55.3%   
North Dakota 39.1%    42.9%    18.7% * 44.6%    44.4%    38.5%   
South Dakota 30.7%    28.7%    37.6% * 35.2%    33.6%    29.8%   
South Atlantic:
Delaware 40.5%    41.8%    37.3% * 36.9%    55.4%    37.4%   
District of Columbia 40.7%    43.9%    17.2% * 24.8% * 67.4%    37.9%   
Florida 43.3%    40.1%    54.2%    51.9%    49.6%    41.3%   
Georgia 52.6%    54.2%    49.5%    46.0%    42.1%    56.0%   
Maryland 39.6%    42.5%    38.3%    24.8% * 49.7%    37.6%   
North Carolina 51.8%    52.7%    67.6%    31.8%    48.6%    52.6%   
South Carolina 42.8%    39.3%    46.0%    55.1%    52.2%    39.4%   
Virginia 39.6%    38.0%    35.1%    52.3%    53.4%    36.3%   
West Virginia 41.9%    38.6%    39.0%    56.8%    42.2%    41.8%   
East South Central:
Alabama 45.9%    43.6%    53.6%    49.9%    50.7%    44.2%   
Kentucky 40.3%    36.2%    65.5%    32.3%    44.9%    38.2%   
Mississippi 43.8%    38.3%    56.8%    57.7%    47.9%    42.0%   
Tennessee 45.7%    47.9%    33.2% * 44.7%    36.4%    49.7%   
West South Central:
Arkansas 44.3%    44.2%    34.4% * 51.3%    45.5%    43.8%   
Louisiana 47.1%    45.9%    --    61.5%    55.8%    45.1%   
Oklahoma 37.4%    33.7%    44.1%    54.0%    29.1%    41.1%   
Texas 43.9%    42.7%    40.1%    56.2%    49.2%    42.1%   
Mountain:
Arizona 45.9%    46.3%    51.9%    41.2%    48.3%    45.0%   
Colorado 40.5%    41.8%    42.5% * 31.6% * 50.4%    38.3%   
Idaho 43.2%    42.8%    39.0%    51.6%    45.5%    42.5%   
Montana 35.0%    38.7%    25.2% * 32.3% * 47.4%    32.1%   
Nevada 32.8%    31.0%    22.3% * 48.9%    46.1%    27.7%   
New Mexico 46.1%    47.1%    37.1%    48.0%    36.9%    50.1%   
Utah 40.6%    41.3%    29.2% * 51.5%    57.2%    37.2%   
Wyoming 51.6%    50.6%    50.2%    63.8%    48.5%    52.0%   
Pacific:
Alaska 49.3%    53.7%    39.9%    23.7% * 61.9%    47.4%   
California 32.6%    32.0%    38.0%    30.2%    46.1%    30.2%   
Hawaii 32.3%    33.9%    28.5%    31.1%    35.0%    31.4%   
Oregon 38.7%    37.0%    51.0%    33.9% * 54.6%    36.2%   
Washington 42.0%    43.5%    36.6%    41.5%    47.4%    40.9%   

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.

Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.

* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.

** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.

 

Table VII.A.2.a Standard errors for percent of private-sector establishments that offer health insurance that self-insure at least one plan by proportion of employees who are full-time or low-wage and State: United States, 2016
Division and State Total Percent Full-Time Employees Percent Low-Wage Employees **
75% or more 50-74% Less than 50% 50% or more Less than 50%
United States 0.59%    0.72%    1.78%    1.54%    1.36%    0.68%   
New England:
Connecticut 3.62%    4.56%    9.15%    8.57%    10.56%    3.85%   
Maine 3.13%    3.93%    8.09% * 8.25%    7.71%    3.56%   
Massachusetts 3.90%    5.23%    8.87%    9.01%    10.18%    4.24%   
New Hampshire 3.02%    3.90%    9.16%    7.83%    8.21%    3.44%   
Rhode Island 4.01%    5.01%    11.28% * 8.26%    7.76%    4.72%   
Vermont 3.84%    4.65%    9.62%    9.19%    10.16%    4.15%   
Middle Atlantic:
New Jersey 3.30%    3.85%    6.60%    10.95%    7.86%    3.68%   
New York 2.87%    3.70%    6.52%    7.11%    7.59%    3.18%   
Pennsylvania 2.85%    3.55%    7.92%    7.54%    7.63%    3.14%   
East North Central:
Illinois 3.79%    4.56%    11.82% * 9.99%    8.62%    4.36%   
Indiana 3.79%    4.32%    11.32% * 9.15%    6.84%    4.64%   
Michigan 3.14%    4.00%    8.20% * 8.31%    8.20%    3.54%   
Ohio 3.12%    3.81%    9.23%    7.68%    6.39%    3.78%   
Wisconsin 3.67%    4.68%    10.16% * 8.28%    6.02%    4.38%   
West North Central:
Iowa 3.53%    4.55%    8.76%    9.18%    7.64%    4.10%   
Kansas 3.47%    3.99%    9.90% * 9.62%    8.90%    3.87%   
Minnesota 3.66%    4.62%    11.91%    7.66%    6.89%    4.53%   
Missouri 4.00%    4.95%    12.27% * 8.56%    8.54%    4.51%   
Nebraska 3.90%    4.60%    11.15%    10.17%    8.46%    4.55%   
North Dakota 3.89%    4.77%    6.51% * 11.12%    10.70%    4.25%   
South Dakota 3.13%    3.41%    12.15% * 9.39%    8.55%    3.35%   
South Atlantic:
Delaware 3.81%    4.74%    11.56% * 10.34%    8.45%    4.37%   
District of Columbia 3.70%    4.16%    9.67% * 8.44% * 11.38%    3.91%   
Florida 3.54%    4.17%    10.72%    8.52%    7.73%    4.25%   
Georgia 3.74%    4.50%    11.44%    9.65%    7.35%    4.39%   
Maryland 3.88%    4.93%    9.72%    8.44% * 9.72%    4.39%   
North Carolina 3.03%    3.64%    8.79%    8.45%    7.31%    3.58%   
South Carolina 3.56%    4.29%    10.67%    8.38%    6.87%    4.33%   
Virginia 3.36%    4.23%    9.05%    8.63%    7.98%    3.79%   
West Virginia 3.86%    4.19%    10.83%    8.88%    6.85%    4.68%   
East South Central:
Alabama 3.60%    4.19%    14.01%    8.41%    6.74%    4.44%   
Kentucky 3.39%    3.70%    10.23%    8.32%    7.08%    4.19%   
Mississippi 3.73%    4.06%    14.46%    10.01%    7.49%    4.53%   
Tennessee 3.51%    4.28%    10.43% * 8.04%    6.43%    4.30%   
West South Central:
Arkansas 3.60%    4.27%    12.12% * 10.14%    6.73%    4.46%   
Louisiana 3.98%    4.48%    --    10.96%    8.12%    4.63%   
Oklahoma 3.29%    3.66%    13.04%    9.29%    6.51%    4.07%   
Texas 2.47%    2.83%    8.50%    7.09%    5.34%    2.89%   
Mountain:
Arizona 3.48%    4.30%    10.37%    8.96%    6.33%    4.29%   
Colorado 4.11%    4.48%    16.58% * 10.27% * 12.19%    4.19%   
Idaho 3.90%    4.84%    9.99%    11.14%    8.72%    4.52%   
Montana 3.83%    5.26%    8.63% * 10.45% * 9.99%    4.37%   
Nevada 3.55%    4.53%    7.31% * 8.45%    7.47%    4.08%   
New Mexico 3.72%    4.68%    9.74%    8.71%    6.20%    4.74%   
Utah 3.91%    4.64%    10.19% * 10.70%    8.51%    4.38%   
Wyoming 4.15%    4.78%    11.45%    11.09%    11.20%    4.47%   
Pacific:
Alaska 3.99%    4.58%    10.98%    9.01% * 11.18%    4.32%   
California 1.88%    2.28%    5.81%    4.88%    4.78%    2.07%   
Hawaii 3.31%    4.20%    7.97%    7.24%    6.98%    3.82%   
Oregon 3.79%    4.64%    10.02%    11.50% * 9.20%    4.10%   
Washington 3.69%    4.48%    10.38%    9.71%    10.98%    3.92%   

Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2016 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.

Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.

* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.

-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.

** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.