| Division and State | Total | Percent Full-Time Employees | Percent Low-Wage Employees ** | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 75% or more | 50-74% | Less than 50% | 50% or more | Less than 50% | ||
| United States | 11.3% | 18.2% | 14.3% | 7.2% | 3.9% | 15.4% |
| New England: | ||||||
| Connecticut | 10.8% | 16.7% | 13.0% * | 8.7% * | 3.2% * | 13.4% |
| Maine | 13.9% | 44.0% | 33.7% | 1.8% * | 4.6% * | 16.4% |
| Massachusetts | 12.4% * | 17.8% | 21.2% * | 2.5% * | 1.0% * | 13.1% * |
| New Hampshire | 7.7% | 18.2% | 11.3% * | 3.8% * | 11.6% * | 6.7% |
| Rhode Island | 10.8% | 11.2% | 12.9% * | 8.2% * | 1.2% * | 13.3% |
| Vermont | 13.9% | 28.9% | 10.3% * | 9.9% * | -- | 14.9% |
| Middle Atlantic: | ||||||
| New Jersey | 10.0% | 18.2% | 12.1% * | 5.4% * | 2.6% * | 11.9% |
| New York | 13.2% | 19.5% | 14.9% | 10.2% * | 3.1% * | 15.6% |
| Pennsylvania | 10.8% | 17.4% | 10.8% * | 8.0% * | 3.4% * | 15.6% |
| East North Central: | ||||||
| Illinois | 7.8% | 15.9% | 10.7% * | 3.0% * | 4.4% * | 9.1% |
| Indiana | 8.9% | 19.1% | 10.9% * | 3.3% * | 0.9% * | 18.9% |
| Michigan | 12.2% | 23.7% | 15.3% * | 4.9% * | 2.1% * | 21.4% |
| Ohio | 8.2% | 7.8% | 11.3% | 6.9% * | 4.3% * | 11.7% * |
| Wisconsin | 9.2% * | 6.7% | 21.1% * | 3.5% * | 0.6% * | 15.5% |
| West North Central: | ||||||
| Iowa | 8.8% | 18.3% | 12.0% | 5.3% * | 2.6% * | 17.0% |
| Kansas | 8.4% | 13.2% | 12.7% * | 5.3% * | 1.8% * | 14.0% |
| Minnesota | 23.7% * | 22.1% | 42.6% * | 9.6% * | 1.1% * | 31.2% * |
| Missouri | 7.2% | 14.0% | 5.2% * | 6.3% * | 3.5% * | 10.3% * |
| Nebraska | 9.7% | 22.0% | 11.5% | 2.9% * | 0.5% * | 15.4% |
| North Dakota | 10.7% | 12.4% | 21.5% * | 4.1% * | 1.1% * | 15.7% |
| South Dakota | 12.3% | 13.9% | 14.7% * | 9.3% * | 1.8% * | 17.3% |
| South Atlantic: | ||||||
| Delaware | 5.8% | 14.4% | 7.1% * | 3.0% * | 1.1% * | 7.9% |
| District of Columbia | 7.4% | 15.8% | 7.8% | 2.5% * | 3.8% * | 7.9% |
| Florida | 6.4% | 12.3% | 3.7% | 4.7% * | 4.2% * | 8.5% |
| Georgia | 6.0% | 14.9% | 8.6% * | 1.1% * | 1.5% * | 10.1% * |
| Maryland | 14.3% * | 16.6% | 14.6% * | 13.4% * | -- | 19.3% * |
| North Carolina | 6.4% | 13.0% | 9.0% * | 3.0% * | 2.2% * | 12.7% |
| South Carolina | 5.4% | 15.8% | 1.3% * | 2.5% * | 1.4% * | 9.7% * |
| Virginia | 7.3% | 14.5% | 9.5% * | 2.7% | 3.9% | 9.7% * |
| West Virginia | 5.8% | 13.9% | 5.0% * | 4.4% | 4.8% | 8.7% |
| East South Central: | ||||||
| Alabama | 6.2% | 22.0% | 3.1% * | 2.2% * | 3.1% * | 11.9% |
| Kentucky | 11.2% | 20.3% | 12.6% * | 1.0% * | 2.0% * | 17.9% |
| Mississippi | 8.5% * | 12.7% | 1.2% * | 12.1% * | 8.8% * | 8.1% * |
| Tennessee | 7.3% * | 16.5% | 11.4% * | 2.8% * | 2.4% * | 17.7% * |
| West South Central: | ||||||
| Arkansas | 10.5% | 13.7% | 0.9% * | 15.5% * | 13.1% * | 5.7% * |
| Louisiana | 4.4% | 8.9% * | 3.2% * | 3.6% * | 2.5% * | 6.6% |
| Oklahoma | 6.2% * | 11.1% | 0.0% | 6.0% * | 7.1% * | 4.9% * |
| Texas | 11.9% | 24.2% | 19.7% * | 3.4% * | 9.0% * | 14.5% |
| Mountain: | ||||||
| Arizona | 8.7% | 19.6% | 11.1% * | 5.2% * | 3.4% * | 12.0% * |
| Colorado | 8.0% | 13.2% | 7.2% * | 5.6% * | -- | 8.1% |
| Idaho | 12.8% | 15.5% | 6.3% * | 13.9% * | 1.9% * | 20.8% |
| Montana | 16.1% | 23.4% | 13.3% * | 17.1% | 5.3% * | 21.0% |
| Nevada | 10.9% | 23.2% | 10.9% | 4.4% * | 9.3% | 12.1% |
| New Mexico | 10.8% | 29.1% | 7.3% * | -- | 2.0% * | 15.8% |
| Utah | 6.7% * | 14.4% * | 4.5% * | 5.3% * | 1.8% * | 8.8% * |
| Wyoming | 14.0% * | 11.9% * | 5.2% * | -- | 6.2% * | 18.1% * |
| Pacific: | ||||||
| Alaska | 14.9% | 15.4% | 25.1% | 7.0% * | 3.8% * | 18.9% |
| California | 15.3% | 24.8% | 19.3% | 9.4% * | 3.6% * | 16.8% |
| Hawaii | 27.2% | 35.9% | 23.1% | 24.7% | 22.4% * | 29.8% |
| Oregon | 19.6% | 21.7% | 29.9% | -- | 2.9% * | 25.6% |
| Washington | 38.1% * | 28.2% | 27.4% | 45.4% * | 3.6% * | 42.8% * |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2020 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.
** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.
| Division and State | Total | Percent Full-Time Employees | Percent Low-Wage Employees ** | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 75% or more | 50-74% | Less than 50% | 50% or more | Less than 50% | ||
| United States | 0.76% | 0.88% | 1.47% | 1.19% | 0.40% | 1.12% |
| New England: | ||||||
| Connecticut | 2.14% | 3.38% | 4.22% * | 2.99% * | 1.15% * | 2.76% |
| Maine | 3.59% | 9.58% | 9.60% | 0.65% * | 2.02% * | 4.66% |
| Massachusetts | 4.01% * | 3.38% | 8.61% * | 0.98% * | 0.85% * | 4.22% * |
| New Hampshire | 1.73% | 3.59% | 4.03% * | 1.97% * | 5.56% * | 1.65% |
| Rhode Island | 2.84% | 2.48% | 5.27% * | 3.41% * | 0.56% * | 3.48% |
| Vermont | 2.74% | 5.67% | 3.30% * | 3.78% * | -- | 3.15% |
| Middle Atlantic: | ||||||
| New Jersey | 2.27% | 4.61% | 6.62% * | 2.44% * | 1.63% * | 2.80% |
| New York | 2.37% | 2.33% | 3.56% | 3.84% * | 1.35% * | 2.85% |
| Pennsylvania | 2.95% | 4.16% | 3.79% * | 4.84% * | 1.24% * | 4.63% |
| East North Central: | ||||||
| Illinois | 1.43% | 2.57% | 3.49% * | 1.07% * | 1.45% * | 1.98% |
| Indiana | 2.10% | 4.05% | 4.26% * | 2.11% * | 0.43% * | 3.88% |
| Michigan | 2.73% | 6.67% | 4.76% * | 2.36% * | 0.92% * | 4.67% |
| Ohio | 2.00% | 1.83% | 3.31% | 2.99% * | 1.84% * | 3.51% * |
| Wisconsin | 2.91% * | 1.71% | 8.04% * | 1.81% * | 0.37% * | 4.52% |
| West North Central: | ||||||
| Iowa | 1.96% | 3.86% | 3.25% | 2.36% * | 1.13% * | 2.85% |
| Kansas | 2.07% | 3.19% | 4.34% * | 2.65% * | 0.85% * | 3.69% |
| Minnesota | 9.90% * | 4.97% | 20.15% * | 4.76% * | 1.09% * | 11.90% * |
| Missouri | 2.11% | 3.65% | 2.04% * | 3.08% * | 1.23% * | 3.82% * |
| Nebraska | 2.21% | 5.48% | 3.22% | 2.48% * | 0.38% * | 3.16% |
| North Dakota | 2.47% | 1.91% | 7.21% * | 1.85% * | 0.73% * | 3.47% |
| South Dakota | 3.17% | 2.66% | 7.73% * | 4.04% * | 0.89% * | 4.96% |
| South Atlantic: | ||||||
| Delaware | 1.49% | 2.07% | 3.89% * | 1.58% * | 0.80% * | 2.14% |
| District of Columbia | 1.32% | 3.14% | 2.17% | 1.42% * | 2.26% * | 1.47% |
| Florida | 1.19% | 3.54% | 0.81% | 1.64% * | 1.51% * | 1.94% |
| Georgia | 1.59% | 4.24% | 5.73% * | 0.39% * | 0.59% * | 3.27% * |
| Maryland | 4.54% * | 2.89% | 5.12% * | 7.77% * | -- | 6.21% * |
| North Carolina | 1.48% | 3.03% | 3.20% * | 1.75% * | 1.05% * | 3.19% |
| South Carolina | 1.55% | 3.95% | 0.52% * | 1.72% * | 0.49% * | 3.05% * |
| Virginia | 1.97% | 3.27% | 6.23% * | 0.76% | 1.17% | 3.38% * |
| West Virginia | 0.96% | 3.57% | 1.80% * | 1.11% | 1.02% | 1.95% |
| East South Central: | ||||||
| Alabama | 1.73% | 4.78% | 2.09% * | 1.46% * | 1.67% * | 3.52% |
| Kentucky | 2.35% | 3.92% | 4.28% * | 0.81% * | 1.10% * | 3.45% |
| Mississippi | 2.75% * | 3.45% | 0.61% * | 5.55% * | 4.07% * | 3.37% * |
| Tennessee | 2.26% * | 3.55% | 6.85% * | 1.04% * | 0.89% * | 6.16% * |
| West South Central: | ||||||
| Arkansas | 3.10% | 3.53% | 0.39% * | 5.68% * | 4.51% * | 2.25% * |
| Louisiana | 1.04% | 3.10% * | 1.27% * | 1.47% * | 1.00% * | 1.89% |
| Oklahoma | 2.16% * | 2.48% | 0.00% | 3.34% * | 3.50% * | 1.48% * |
| Texas | 2.65% | 3.25% | 8.38% * | 1.29% * | 3.34% * | 4.00% |
| Mountain: | ||||||
| Arizona | 2.41% | 5.48% | 6.68% * | 2.35% * | 1.71% * | 3.67% * |
| Colorado | 1.67% | 3.46% | 2.82% * | 2.51% * | -- | 2.00% |
| Idaho | 3.61% | 3.15% | 3.01% * | 6.00% * | 1.12% * | 5.34% |
| Montana | 3.02% | 6.72% | 5.63% * | 4.77% | 2.52% * | 3.92% |
| Nevada | 1.92% | 4.73% | 3.01% | 1.90% * | 2.48% | 2.84% |
| New Mexico | 1.75% | 2.33% | 2.58% * | -- | 0.93% * | 3.00% |
| Utah | 2.40% * | 5.72% * | 2.00% * | 3.28% * | 0.76% * | 3.44% * |
| Wyoming | 7.49% * | 4.77% * | 1.90% * | -- | 3.07% * | 10.72% * |
| Pacific: | ||||||
| Alaska | 2.86% | 3.25% | 6.02% | 3.10% * | 2.10% * | 3.53% |
| California | 2.66% | 5.24% | 5.01% | 3.15% * | 2.45% * | 2.79% |
| Hawaii | 3.57% | 4.80% | 5.39% | 6.69% | 7.42% * | 3.80% |
| Oregon | 3.73% | 4.18% | 5.86% | -- | 1.71% * | 4.15% |
| Washington | 14.08% * | 7.03% | 5.62% | 21.28% * | 1.92% * | 14.74% * |
Source: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Center for Financing, Access and Cost Trends. 2020 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Insurance Component.
Note: Definitions and descriptions of the methods used for this survey can be found in the Technical Appendix.
* Figure does not meet standard of reliability or precision.
-- Data suppressed due to high standard errors or few reported values in cell.
** The definition of low-wage employees changed in 2000. These data are not comparable to IC data prior to 2000. See Technical Appendix for details.