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MEPS HC-012: 1996 Full Year Consolidated Data File
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HC-002, HC-003, HC-004, HC-008, and HC-011 replaced by HC-012
Release date: Spring 2001

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The following statistics were derived from this data:

Nearly 18% of the population had no usual source of health care in 1996. Approximately 12% of all American families experienced barriers to receiving needed health care services.

77.5% of children with a usual source of health care had at least one ambulatory visit compared to 43.3% of children who lacked a usual source of health care in 1996.

Persons under the age of 65 years with either public or private insurance coverage were more likely to receive ambulatory care than their uninsured counterparts.

Indicative of higher health care utilization rates during the last months of life, the mean number of ambulatory visits for persons who died is about two and a half (2 1/2) times higher than the rest of the population.

Only 43.2% of the population received dental care in 1996.

This file consists of data obtained in Rounds 1, 2 and 3 of the survey (i.e., covering calendar year 1996) and consolidates all of the final 1996 person-level variables onto one file. This file contains the following variables previously released on MEPS public use files HC-002, -003, -004, -008 and -011 as well as on the October 2000 version of HC-012: survey administration; demographic and family relationship; income and tax filing; employment; health insurance; month-by-month poverty variables, health status and access to care; utilization, expenditures and source of payment; and weight and variance estimation variables. For variables that have been updated since their initial release, only the final version has been included on the HC-012 file. This file also contains updated prescribed drug and total expenditure data and summary yearly health insurance variables.

For more information, see MEPS HC-014: 1996 MEPS HC Survey Data.

Readme file Update Notes
X
Update #6: 11/22/13

STATA Programming Statements have been added.

Update #5: 12/12/07

The variable FOODCT96 on the HC-012 data file should not be used because it is based on an invalid question in the survey instrument. This question asks "About how much did the family pay each month for food stamps?" when in fact, as of 1979, the food stamp program no longer maintained a purchase requirement. All responses are considered invalid.

Update #4: 08/03/01

On page C-76 of the documentation for the 1996 Full Year Consolidated Data File (HC-012), the sample sizes for MEPS families had been reported as 8,605 for cases with (WTFAMF96>0 & FMRS1231=1) and 8,652 for cases with WTFAMF96>0. These sample sizes have been updated to 8,586 and 8,655 respectively.

Update #3: 07/18/01

The version of the zipped SAS Transport HC-012 file, H12SSP.ZIP, which was added to this site on 6/1/01, was replaced on 7/2/01 in order to correct an error in that file.

Update #2: 06/06/01

Data for BIRTH96 and RSNINHOS were collected in different sections of the MEPS instrument. As a result, an inconsistency was noted between the number of births (BIRTH96) on HC-012 and the number of deliveries (RSNINHOS=4) and the number of births (RSNINHOS=5) on the Hospital Stays File (HC-010D). It is recommended that analysts use RSNINHOS to identify the number of births and/or deliveries that occurred in 1996.

Update #1: 04/12/01

AHRQ has released an update of the prescribed medicine variables previously released on the October 2000 version of the MEPS HC-012: 1996 Full Year Consolidated File. It was recently discovered that there is an inaccuracy in the number of times a household reported purchasing or otherwise obtaining a prescription drug in a particular round for a small percentage of household-reported medications. The variables that have been updated are TOTEXP96 -- TOTOSR96 and RXTOT96 -- RXOSR96. This inaccuracy is due to an instrument design flaw which caused interviewer error in isolated cases resulting in misreported large numbers of prescription refills for a medicine in a given round. In addition, prescribed medicine events in which a household respondent did not know/remember the number of times a certain prescribed medicine was purchased or otherwise obtained in a particular round were inadvertently excluded. After making additional adjustments for consistency with the 1997 MEPS prescription data editing, the cumulative effect of these corrections resulted in an 8.3 percent decline in 1996 MEPS prescribed medicine expenditures (from $71.2 to $65.3 billion) and an 11.9 percent decline in 1996 prescription drug utilization (from 2.116 to 1.865 billion prescriptions) when comparing the adjusted to the original release. Moreover, these adjustments result in a very modest reduction in the overall MEPS 1996 expenditure estimate of just 1.1 percent (from $554 billion to $548 billion).

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Documentation
File type
Documentation PDF (341 KB) / HTML
Codebook PDF (408 KB) / HTML*
SAS Programming Statements TXT (265 KB)
SPSS Programming Statements TXT (250 KB)
STATA Programming Statements TXT (308 KB)
1990 Industry Codes File PDF (29 KB) / HTML
1990 Occupation Codes File PDF (29 KB) / HTML

Data
File type**
Data File, ASCII format ZIP (5.6 MB) / EXE (5.6 MB)
Data File, SAS transport format ZIP (8.1 MB) / EXE (8.1 MB)


Questionnaires — see Survey Questionnaires
*The PDF version of the codebook is recommended for printing; the HTML version is database driven and lets you navigate quickly to details on each variable.
**Right-click on the data file link, then select Save Target As or Save Link As to download the file.

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